This Classic Vanilla Cake recipe pairs fluffy vanilla cake layers with a silky vanilla buttercream. The perfect cake for birthdays, weddings, and holidays!
This classic Vanilla Cake is one of the most beloved recipes on Liv for Cake.
I always thought that there were so many of these recipes out there that I’d stick to more unique ones. But really, I think the world needs my version of this simple, classic, delicious flavor combination.
Truthfully, most of my cakes use this vanilla cake recipe, but I’ve never paired it with a vanilla buttercream.
I know it’s easy enough for some people to grab a cake recipe from one post and a frosting recipe from another, but for those of us that are a little less comfortable mixing and matching for fear of epic failures, I’m putting it together for you into one recipe!
How to Make this Homemade Vanilla Cake
This vanilla cake recipe is the one I use as the base for all of my white/yellow cake-based recipes.
I’ve changed up the liquid like in this Pink Champagne Cake, the butter in this Brown Butter Cake, and sugars in this Chocolate Chip Cookie Cake, etc. to create different flavors. Some recipes require more experimentation, like this Coconut Cake.
Cake Tip!
Modifying cake recipes requires expertise and experimentation, so don’t make changes to a recipe unless you’re confident it will work out. It’s always best to ask if you’re not sure!
I use the creaming method to make this vanilla cake which requires:
- Creaming the butter and sugar
- Incorporating the eggs one at a time
- Alternating adding the flour and liquid
I use buttermilk in this vanilla cake recipe because I love the flavor and texture it gives the cake. The buttermilk in the cake helps ensure that it’s not super sweet, and it works well with any kind of frosting.
If you don’t have buttermilk, you can easily make your own at home:
- Simply add 1 Tbsp of either fresh lemon juice or vinegar into 1 cup of milk. Stir and let sit for about 10mins. The milk will start to curdle and essentially turn into a perfect buttermilk substitute.
That being said, if you don’t have buttermilk on hand and if you prefer a sweeter cake, you can use regular milk instead. Ideally use whole milk, but I never have that on hand, so I use 1% and it works just fine.
Milk substitutes such as almond milk or coconut milk, etc. will work fine too.
Swiss Meringue Buttercream
I used a Swiss meringue buttercream here because it’s my favorite, but you can use an American buttercream instead if you prefer.
If you’re going to make Swiss meringue buttercream for the first time, have a read through my detailed tutorial so you know what to do and what not to do to make it a success. I provide a thorough step-by-step process as well as tips and troubleshooting.
I chose to decorate this classic vanilla cake with simple rosettes and sprinkles. I used a decorating comb to make the lines in the sides of the cake, and I love how it turned out!
Definitely going to be trying the other combs in the set, as it’s such an easy way to give a pretty result.
I typically shy away from decorating combs since they remind me of grocery store cakes (not that there’s anything wrong with that), but this one gives it a particularly modern, clean look.
Keys to Success with this Vanilla Cake recipe
Or any cake recipe, really. When it comes to baking, especially cakes, it’s best not to take shortcuts. You want to follow the recipe exactly as written and pay attention to any notes.
Here are the key things you should keep in mind to help bake cakes successfully:
- Ensure all ingredients are at room temperature. Or whatever temperature is specified in the recipe. This helps make sure everything gets incorporated together properly. Not doing this can result in poor emulsification and a less-than-perfect final product.
- Measure your flour properly. Spoon and level the flour into the measuring cup rather than using the measuring cup as a scoop. The latter packs in the flour and can result in dense and dry cakes.
- Don’t skimp on creaming the butter & sugars. You want to make sure they are pale and fluffy. Beat for at least 2-3 minutes.
- Fully incorporate each egg one at a time. Again, for proper emulsification and to ensure a good texture, add one egg at a time and mix well until adding the next.
- Don’t overmix once you add the flour. Mix on low and only till the flour is just incorporated. Overmixing can cause dense but also fragile and crumbly cakes.
- Grease & flour your pans & line bottoms with parchment. To help ensure cakes come out cleanly.
- Use baking times as a guideline only. Every oven is different. Some run hot, some run cold, some have hot spots. Only you know how your oven bakes and it will require some testing on your part to know what works for you.
- Cool your cakes in the pans for 10mins. Any more and the sugars will start to set and the cakes will stick to the pans, any less and the cakes will be too fragile and might break when you’re turning them out.
- Cool cakes completely before frosting. This is critical or you’ll melt your frosting and have a very hard time of putting the cake together.
Following these steps will really help ensure your cakes are successful. It will also make your life easier and less stressful, trust me!
If you’re looking for a delicious vanilla cake recipe, whether it be for a birthday, anniversary, or any celebration (even if it’s just making it through the week), you will love this cake!
Looking for more Classic Cake recipes?
- Classic Chocolate Cake
- Black Forest Cake
- Coconut Cake
- Classic Birthday Cake
- Carrot Cake
- Classic Hummingbird Cake
- Classic White Cake
Frequently Asked Questions
How can I convert this recipe?
- The recipe as-is will also work in three 6″ pans. For three 8″ pans, 1.5x the recipe. Baking time may need to be adjusted. You can use two 9″ as well but the layers will be thinner (reduce baking time accordingly).
- To make cupcakes, all you need to do is reduce the baking time — start checking at 15mins or so. The recipe will make 18-24 cupcakes depending on size.
- You can bake it in a 9×13 pan. Baking time will be slightly shorter.
- You can bake it in a Bundt pan as well but you’ll need to increase the baking time.
- For other conversions go here. Bake time may vary depending on pan size.
- Baking time will vary if you change the pan size. Every oven is different so I can’t say for certain what you’ll need to adjust it to. Be sure to check on the cakes while they are baking.
Can I make it in advance?
- The cooled cake layers can be baked ahead of time, double wrapped in plastic wrap, and frozen for up to 3 months. Take out 2-3 hours before assembly.
- The frosting can be placed in an airtight container and refrigerated for 1 week or frozen for 3 months. Bring to room temp and rewhip before using.
- The finished cake (whole or sliced, stored airtight) can be frozen for up to 3 months.
Can I get the measurements by weight/grams?
- There is a Metric option in the recipe card. If you click it it will convert everything to grams.
- This conversion is done automatically and I cannot guarantee the accuracy but many readers have had success using the metric option on my recipes.
What if I don’t have buttermilk?
- For best results, use actual buttermilk, but if you don’t have any you can make your own at home by combining 1 cup of milk (whole milk ideally, but I often just use 1%) with 1 Tbsp of lemon juice or vinegar and letting it sit for 10mins.
Tips for this Vanilla Cake recipe:
- If you don’t have buttermilk on hand you can make your own (see post for details) or you can use regular milk or milk substitutes instead.
- If you’d prefer to use an American buttercream, you can use one full recipe of Simple Vanilla Buttercream instead.
- Or if you’re looking for a chocolate buttercream version, check out my Classic Birthday Cake.
- If you want a white cake instead of a yellow cake, use this recipe here.
- I used a decorating comb for the texture on the sides of the cake. I used the left side of the one on the left pictured here.
- I prepare my cake pans using Homemade Cake Release and line with parchment paper.
- Be sure to check my Swiss Meringue Buttercream post for tips and troubleshooting.
- Learn how to keep your cakes moist using Simple Syrup.
- To help ensure your cake layers bake up nice and flat, check out my How to Bake Flat Cakes post!
The BEST Vanilla Cake Recipe
Ingredients
Vanilla Cake:
- 2 1/4 cups all-purpose flour
- 2 1/4 tsp baking powder
- 3/4 tsp salt
- 3/4 cup unsalted butter room temperature
- 1 1/2 cup granulated sugar
- 3 large eggs room temperature
- 1 1/2 tsp vanilla extract
- 1 cup buttermilk or whole milk, room temperature
Vanilla Buttercream:
- 6 large egg whites
- 1 1/2 cups granulated sugar
- 2 cups unsalted butter room temperature
- 2 tsp vanilla extract
Assembly:
- confetti sprinkles
- nonpareils
Instructions
Vanilla Cake:
- Preheat oven to 350F. Grease and flour two 8″ cake rounds and line with parchment.
- In a medium bowl, whisk flour, baking powder, and salt until well combined. Set aside.
- Using a stand mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter and sugar on med-high until pale and fluffy (about 3mins). Reduce speed and add eggs one at a time fully incorporating after each addition. Add vanilla.
- Alternate adding flour mixture and buttermilk, beginning and ending with flour (3 additions of flour and 2 of milk). Fully incorporating after each addition.
- Bake for 30-35mins or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out mostly clean.
- Place cakes on wire rack to cool for 10mins then turn out onto wire rack.
Vanilla Buttercream:
- Place egg whites and sugar into the bowl of a stand mixer, whisk until combined.*
- Place bowl over a pot with 1-2″ of simmering water and whisk constantly until the mixture is hot and no longer grainy to the touch or reads 160F on a candy thermometer (approx. 3mins)
- Place bowl on your stand mixer and whisk on med-high until the meringue is stiff and cooled (the bowl is no longer warm to the touch (approx. 5-10mins)).
- Switch to paddle attachment. Slowly add cubed butter and mix until smooth.**
- Add vanilla and whip until smooth.
Assembly:
- Place one layer of cake on a cake stand or serving plate. Top with approximately 1 cup of buttercream. Repeat with remaining layer and crumb coat the cake. Chill for 20mins.
- Frost the top and sides of the cake and smooth with a bench scraper.
- If desired, use a decorating comb to give texture to the sides.***
- Mix confetti and nonpareils in a small bowl. Press sprinkles gently along the bottom of the cake and sprinkle along the top. For the speckled sides, I grabbed a pinch of sprinkles and tossed them randomly at the sides.
- Pipe rosettes using a 1M tip with remainder of frosting.
Notes
This recipe was originally published on June 12th, 2017 and was updated with new content on January 30th, 2023.
Emma says
I loved the cake. I made it for my daughter’s 1st birthday last year and was planning on using the recipe again for her 2nd birthday this week. I was wondering however if you had any recommendations on how to cut down the butter in the buttercream icing and still get the right consistency?
Olivia says
Hi Emma! Changing the buttercream ratios could be tricky. You can start with just adding 1 cup of butter and see if the texture is ok, then add more if needed. You’ll have less buttercream overall though for the cake so just keep that in mind. So happy you love this one!
Katie says
Hi,
Can you add jam in between the layers? Making it for a friend and that is their preference! I wasn’t sure if it would make the layers soggy.
Thank you!
Olivia says
Hi Katie! Yes that would be totally fine 🙂
Hind says
Lovely cake
I baked it in one pan8”, greased and lined with baking paper. It sticked to the baking paper. I tried to greased and flour the baking paper but it sticked to it as well. I love the cake it tastes amazing. Any advice how to avoid sticking please? X
Olivia says
Hi Hind! Do you mean that some of the cake breaks off and sticks on the paper? Are you using parchment paper or wax paper? Mine always sticks a little bit to the bottom and needs to be peeled off but does come off cleanly. I also recommend taking the paper off as soon as you turn the cakes out of their pans. Before all of the fat cools and sets.
Hind says
Hi Olivia
Thanks for your reply. Yes it is stick and breaks off just the sides of the cake. I don’t have a problem with the bottom. I lined the bottom and the side with parchment paper. Do you think it is sticked because I baked it in one pan and it took 1 hour to bake on 150c?
Olivia says
I only line the bottom of my pans, not the sides. Give that a try 🙂
Alex says
Hi Olivia,
I want to use this recipe for a funfetti cake. Do you think that would work out fine?
If I bake ahead and store in fridge, how many days before would be ok and still keep the cake tasting fresh?
Tx
Olivia says
Hi Alex! Yes, just fold the sprinkles (not nonpareils) into the batter at the end. The cake will be fine for a couple of days in the fridge but after that it will start to dry out. If baking more in advance you can freeze the cake layers or the whole frosted cake.
Sally says
Hi Olivia, my family has enjoyed so many of your recipes. I was linked here from your main SMBC page as I’m looking for a vanilla flavored frosting. May I know why the amount of granulated sugar needed in the vanilla SMBC here is 1.5 cups vs the original SMBC of 2 cups granulated sugar? Wondering if the texture would be different considering the different egg white:sugar:butter proportions. Thanks in advance!
Olivia says
Hi Sally! I tend to experiment with my SMBC depending on how much buttercream I think I will need. Either of the recipes will work totally fine for this cake.
Ela says
Hi.
The taste of this cake is amazing.
I bake this cake for a third time and always I have the same issue. It’s dense . I can not figure out what I’m doing wrong. I’m dividing butter for three 6” pans and baking for 35 min.
Please, help me out
Ela
Olivia says
Hi Ela! My cakes tend to be more on the dense side rather than light and fluffy, but it shouldn’t be too dense and should rise almost to the top of the cake pans. Overly dense cakes can be from overmixing the cake batter once the flour is added (it develops too much gluten) or not using room temperature ingredients so the cake batter doesn’t emulsify properly.
Sandra says
Hi Olivia, Can I use cake flour instead of all purpose?
Olivia says
Hi Sandra! Yes, that should be fine.
Adele says
This is one of my favourite cake recipes, I have made it a few times now. I even subbed a latte for the earl grey tea and paired with Bailey’s swiss meringue buttercream and it was devine. The texture of this cake is perfect. I am wondering, could I just add regular milk rather than tea and have a vanilla cake with this texture? Do you think it would be the same? I want to try this today! Thanks 🙂
Olivia says
Hi Adele! I think you meant to leave this comment on my Earl Grey Cake post but I’ll answer you here 🙂 I’m so happy you love it! You can definitely just use regular milk. It will essentially be this vanilla cake here though since I used it as a base for that one.
Jazmin Lester says
Hiii!! I want to use this recipe for one of the tiers of my
Moms wedding cake I’m making! The tier is going to be 3-4 12 inch layers. What measurements should I use? Should I just double the recipe?
Olivia says
Hi Jazmin! Converting pan sizes is always tricky. Here are some sites I use as a guideline:
http://www.joyofbaking.com/PanSizes.html
https://www.cookipedia.co.uk/recipes_wiki/Cake_tin_conversion_charts
Olivia says
I loved it so much
Olivia says
So happy to hear that! 🙂
Toobs says
Hi..can I use self raising flour instead of all purpose flour?
Olivia says
Hi Toobs! No, you’d need to make adjustments to the recipe since self-raising flour already contains raising agents. You can give it a try though if you’d like but it might sink in the center during baking.
Rebecca says
I made this recipe last night and it was great! But it tasted more like butter cake than vanilla cake. I may have over-stirred the batter. Also, I may have over baked them. I tried making this recipe in 2- 6×3 pans (to cut in half for 4 layers) and it definitely darkened too much. I want to try this again in the 6×3 pans, but maybe I’ll lower the temp to 340 and bake for 45 minutes…. beginner baker here, no idea what I’m doing haha.
Love your recipes, Liv!
Olivia says
Hi Rebecca! So glad you liked it 🙂 Overmixing the cake batter will give it a different taste and texture — almost like cornbread. Baking in taller pans is trickier because the cakes take longer to bake at therefore brown more on the outside. Have you tried using baking strips? https://livforcake.com/flat-top-cakes/ Those will help promote even baking. Also if you notice the cake is browning a lot on the top you can cover it with foil for the remainder of the baking time.
Anita says
I love this recipe and i’ve been using it for a while now. Just want to know if it’s okay to make double of this recipe at once.
Olivia says
Hi Anita! I’m so happy you love it. That should be fine as long as your mixer and oven can handle it 🙂
Arlissa says
I love this recipe! I’ve been making it at my bakery for over a year now.
However, my cakes turn out absolutely gorgeous, but I can not get my cupcakes to rise. They look puffy when then come out but then sink after about 10 min. They’re always cooked in the middle. Any advice or recommendations? I really want beautiful puffy cupcakes.
Olivia says
Hi Arlissa! So happy you love this cake recipe. That is strange about the cupcakes! I am not an expert cupcake baker but hopefully someone here can help answer that for you. Otherwise, I recommend joining my facebook group and asking there. A lot of people there have used my recipes for cupcakes and give great tips and advice 🙂 https://www.facebook.com/groups/livforcakebakers
Shruti says
Loved the recipe! The cupcakes turned out so good!!
Olivia says
Hi Shruti! Thanks so much, I’m so happy you loved it 🙂
Donna says
This cake is wonderful! So easy to make, rises beautifully and delicious. It’s not overly sweet making it easy to pair with flavorful frosting. It is the perfect (and nearly impossible) combination of crumbly and moist. I can’t wait to make it again. Thank you.
Olivia says
Hi Donna! Thanks so much for the wonderful feedback! I’m so happy you loved it 🙂
İpek says
Hİ, Can I divide the cakes for a four layer cake? Thank you very much:)
İpek says
Hi, can ı divide the cakes for a four layer cake? Thank you very much for the recipe:)
Olivia says
Hi Ipek! Yes, that should be fine.
Anna says
Hi Olivia! I love this recipe! Do you know by chance how many cupcakes you can make with the serving size of 12 on this cake recipe? Thank you!
Olivia says
Hi Anna! It should make 18-24 depending on size.
Angela says
Hi, is this cake stable enough to be covered in Fondant?
Olivia says
Hi Angela! For sure. Just be sure to chill the cake first.