This Classic Vanilla Cake recipe pairs fluffy vanilla cake layers with a silky vanilla buttercream. The perfect cake for birthdays, weddings, and holidays!
This classic Vanilla Cake is one of the most beloved recipes on Liv for Cake.
I always thought that there were so many of these recipes out there that I’d stick to more unique ones. But really, I think the world needs my version of this simple, classic, delicious flavor combination.
Truthfully, most of my cakes use this vanilla cake recipe, but I’ve never paired it with a vanilla buttercream.
I know it’s easy enough for some people to grab a cake recipe from one post and a frosting recipe from another, but for those of us that are a little less comfortable mixing and matching for fear of epic failures, I’m putting it together for you into one recipe!
How to Make this Homemade Vanilla Cake
This vanilla cake recipe is the one I use as the base for all of my white/yellow cake-based recipes.
I’ve changed up the liquid like in this Pink Champagne Cake, the butter in this Brown Butter Cake, and sugars in this Chocolate Chip Cookie Cake, etc. to create different flavors. Some recipes require more experimentation, like this Coconut Cake.
Cake Tip!
Modifying cake recipes requires expertise and experimentation, so don’t make changes to a recipe unless you’re confident it will work out. It’s always best to ask if you’re not sure!
I use the creaming method to make this vanilla cake which requires:
- Creaming the butter and sugar
- Incorporating the eggs one at a time
- Alternating adding the flour and liquid
I use buttermilk in this vanilla cake recipe because I love the flavor and texture it gives the cake. The buttermilk in the cake helps ensure that it’s not super sweet, and it works well with any kind of frosting.
If you don’t have buttermilk, you can easily make your own at home:
- Simply add 1 Tbsp of either fresh lemon juice or vinegar into 1 cup of milk. Stir and let sit for about 10mins. The milk will start to curdle and essentially turn into a perfect buttermilk substitute.
That being said, if you don’t have buttermilk on hand and if you prefer a sweeter cake, you can use regular milk instead. Ideally use whole milk, but I never have that on hand, so I use 1% and it works just fine.
Milk substitutes such as almond milk or coconut milk, etc. will work fine too.
Swiss Meringue Buttercream
I used a Swiss meringue buttercream here because it’s my favorite, but you can use an American buttercream instead if you prefer.
If you’re going to make Swiss meringue buttercream for the first time, have a read through my detailed tutorial so you know what to do and what not to do to make it a success. I provide a thorough step-by-step process as well as tips and troubleshooting.
I chose to decorate this classic vanilla cake with simple rosettes and sprinkles. I used a decorating comb to make the lines in the sides of the cake, and I love how it turned out!
Definitely going to be trying the other combs in the set, as it’s such an easy way to give a pretty result.
I typically shy away from decorating combs since they remind me of grocery store cakes (not that there’s anything wrong with that), but this one gives it a particularly modern, clean look.
Keys to Success with this Vanilla Cake recipe
Or any cake recipe, really. When it comes to baking, especially cakes, it’s best not to take shortcuts. You want to follow the recipe exactly as written and pay attention to any notes.
Here are the key things you should keep in mind to help bake cakes successfully:
- Ensure all ingredients are at room temperature. Or whatever temperature is specified in the recipe. This helps make sure everything gets incorporated together properly. Not doing this can result in poor emulsification and a less-than-perfect final product.
- Measure your flour properly. Spoon and level the flour into the measuring cup rather than using the measuring cup as a scoop. The latter packs in the flour and can result in dense and dry cakes.
- Don’t skimp on creaming the butter & sugars. You want to make sure they are pale and fluffy. Beat for at least 2-3 minutes.
- Fully incorporate each egg one at a time. Again, for proper emulsification and to ensure a good texture, add one egg at a time and mix well until adding the next.
- Don’t overmix once you add the flour. Mix on low and only till the flour is just incorporated. Overmixing can cause dense but also fragile and crumbly cakes.
- Grease & flour your pans & line bottoms with parchment. To help ensure cakes come out cleanly.
- Use baking times as a guideline only. Every oven is different. Some run hot, some run cold, some have hot spots. Only you know how your oven bakes and it will require some testing on your part to know what works for you.
- Cool your cakes in the pans for 10mins. Any more and the sugars will start to set and the cakes will stick to the pans, any less and the cakes will be too fragile and might break when you’re turning them out.
- Cool cakes completely before frosting. This is critical or you’ll melt your frosting and have a very hard time of putting the cake together.
Following these steps will really help ensure your cakes are successful. It will also make your life easier and less stressful, trust me!
If you’re looking for a delicious vanilla cake recipe, whether it be for a birthday, anniversary, or any celebration (even if it’s just making it through the week), you will love this cake!
Looking for more Classic Cake recipes?
- Classic Chocolate Cake
- Black Forest Cake
- Coconut Cake
- Classic Birthday Cake
- Carrot Cake
- Classic Hummingbird Cake
- Classic White Cake
Frequently Asked Questions
How can I convert this recipe?
- The recipe as-is will also work in three 6″ pans. For three 8″ pans, 1.5x the recipe. Baking time may need to be adjusted. You can use two 9″ as well but the layers will be thinner (reduce baking time accordingly).
- To make cupcakes, all you need to do is reduce the baking time — start checking at 15mins or so. The recipe will make 18-24 cupcakes depending on size.
- You can bake it in a 9×13 pan. Baking time will be slightly shorter.
- You can bake it in a Bundt pan as well but you’ll need to increase the baking time.
- For other conversions go here. Bake time may vary depending on pan size.
- Baking time will vary if you change the pan size. Every oven is different so I can’t say for certain what you’ll need to adjust it to. Be sure to check on the cakes while they are baking.
Can I make it in advance?
- The cooled cake layers can be baked ahead of time, double wrapped in plastic wrap, and frozen for up to 3 months. Take out 2-3 hours before assembly.
- The frosting can be placed in an airtight container and refrigerated for 1 week or frozen for 3 months. Bring to room temp and rewhip before using.
- The finished cake (whole or sliced, stored airtight) can be frozen for up to 3 months.
Can I get the measurements by weight/grams?
- There is a Metric option in the recipe card. If you click it it will convert everything to grams.
- This conversion is done automatically and I cannot guarantee the accuracy but many readers have had success using the metric option on my recipes.
What if I don’t have buttermilk?
- For best results, use actual buttermilk, but if you don’t have any you can make your own at home by combining 1 cup of milk (whole milk ideally, but I often just use 1%) with 1 Tbsp of lemon juice or vinegar and letting it sit for 10mins.
Tips for this Vanilla Cake recipe:
- If you don’t have buttermilk on hand you can make your own (see post for details) or you can use regular milk or milk substitutes instead.
- If you’d prefer to use an American buttercream, you can use one full recipe of Simple Vanilla Buttercream instead.
- Or if you’re looking for a chocolate buttercream version, check out my Classic Birthday Cake.
- If you want a white cake instead of a yellow cake, use this recipe here.
- I used a decorating comb for the texture on the sides of the cake. I used the left side of the one on the left pictured here.
- I prepare my cake pans using Homemade Cake Release and line with parchment paper.
- Be sure to check my Swiss Meringue Buttercream post for tips and troubleshooting.
- Learn how to keep your cakes moist using Simple Syrup.
- To help ensure your cake layers bake up nice and flat, check out my How to Bake Flat Cakes post!
The BEST Vanilla Cake Recipe
Ingredients
Vanilla Cake:
- 2 1/4 cups all-purpose flour
- 2 1/4 tsp baking powder
- 3/4 tsp salt
- 3/4 cup unsalted butter room temperature
- 1 1/2 cup granulated sugar
- 3 large eggs room temperature
- 1 1/2 tsp vanilla extract
- 1 cup buttermilk or whole milk, room temperature
Vanilla Buttercream:
- 6 large egg whites
- 1 1/2 cups granulated sugar
- 2 cups unsalted butter room temperature
- 2 tsp vanilla extract
Assembly:
- confetti sprinkles
- nonpareils
Instructions
Vanilla Cake:
- Preheat oven to 350F. Grease and flour two 8″ cake rounds and line with parchment.
- In a medium bowl, whisk flour, baking powder, and salt until well combined. Set aside.
- Using a stand mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter and sugar on med-high until pale and fluffy (about 3mins). Reduce speed and add eggs one at a time fully incorporating after each addition. Add vanilla.
- Alternate adding flour mixture and buttermilk, beginning and ending with flour (3 additions of flour and 2 of milk). Fully incorporating after each addition.
- Bake for 30-35mins or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out mostly clean.
- Place cakes on wire rack to cool for 10mins then turn out onto wire rack.
Vanilla Buttercream:
- Place egg whites and sugar into the bowl of a stand mixer, whisk until combined.*
- Place bowl over a pot with 1-2″ of simmering water and whisk constantly until the mixture is hot and no longer grainy to the touch or reads 160F on a candy thermometer (approx. 3mins)
- Place bowl on your stand mixer and whisk on med-high until the meringue is stiff and cooled (the bowl is no longer warm to the touch (approx. 5-10mins)).
- Switch to paddle attachment. Slowly add cubed butter and mix until smooth.**
- Add vanilla and whip until smooth.
Assembly:
- Place one layer of cake on a cake stand or serving plate. Top with approximately 1 cup of buttercream. Repeat with remaining layer and crumb coat the cake. Chill for 20mins.
- Frost the top and sides of the cake and smooth with a bench scraper.
- If desired, use a decorating comb to give texture to the sides.***
- Mix confetti and nonpareils in a small bowl. Press sprinkles gently along the bottom of the cake and sprinkle along the top. For the speckled sides, I grabbed a pinch of sprinkles and tossed them randomly at the sides.
- Pipe rosettes using a 1M tip with remainder of frosting.
Notes
This recipe was originally published on June 12th, 2017 and was updated with new content on January 30th, 2023.
Cristen says
Hey Liv! I was wondering if I could use your base cake recipe for petite fours? I have two orders due around the same time and thought how convenient it would be to use the same cake recipe… do you think it could hold up? Thanks!
Olivia says
Hi Cristen! I think it should hold up fine. It’s a sturdier cake!
Vicky says
Hi Olivia,
If I wanted to slice these two cakes horizontally to make it 4 layers, could I? Also, can I add cocoa or chocolate to half of the mix to make it a chocolate/vanilla layered cake?
Thanks!
Olivia says
Hi Vicky! Yes, that should work but they would be on the thinner side. The cake layers bake up to be 1.75″-2″ tall. I have not tried adding chocolate myself to this recipe so can’t say for sure how it would turn out. I would recommend making one layer of my chocolate cake and one layer of this cake for best results https://livforcake.com/chocolate-cake-recipe/
Vicky says
Thank you so much! I will let you know how I go 🙂
kyli says
hi if i dont have two baking molds can i do 2 rounds? thank you for your recipe
Olivia says
Hi Kyli! It’s best bake them both at the same time. If you must bake separately then be sure to chill the unused batter. This may affect the texture of the second cake.
Nino says
Hi may I know if you used a convection oven for this recipe or a conventional one? Since setting the temperature may differ depending on what kind of oven is used.
Olivia says
Hi Nino! I use a conventional oven. Every oven bakes differently though so be sure to check on the cakes as they are baking.
Amy says
If I am making this in layers to freeze and assemble later, at what point would I use the simple syrup (or not at all)?
Olivia says
Hi Amy! I would do it after you thaw them and are assembling. It’s optional though.
Gabi Kowalik says
Hi I was wondering about the dimensions of the baking tins and then the dimensions for the final cake( like the height and width).
Olivia says
Hi Gabi! I used 8″ pans. Each cake layer bakes up to be almost 2″ tall.
Dolores says
Can I triple batch the batter to make an 11×15 sheet cake? And can I save the batter to a bowl until I have all the batter made? Any help would be greatly appreciated!
Olivia says
Hi Dolores! I haven’t done 3x the recipe myself but it should work ok provided your mixer can handle it. If you plan to make three separate batches that should work fine. It’s best to bake the batter right away though but if you have to save it while you make the rest be sure to refrigerate it.
Laura says
This is the first time I’ve been told my cake was dry. I’m wondering if I should have tried caked flour and buttermilk instead. Just didn’t work for me.
Olivia says
Hi Laura! The cake should not come out dry. This could either be due to overbaking or too much flour. Baking times are just a guideline as every oven bakes differently. For flour, it’s best to spoon the flour into your measuring up and level it off. If you dip your scoop into your flour sometimes you get more than you need. If you know your cake is dry you can always save it with some simple syrup 🙂 https://livforcake.com/simple-syrup-recipe/
Fm says
I made this-its delicious however the cake shrunk on the top when cooling, ans I ended up with the top all shrivelled!
Any ideas why this happened?
Olivia says
Hi Fm! That can sometimes happen if the cake batter is overmixed or the cake has been overbaked. Are either of those possible?
Tereza says
Hello, I made two cakes, one from normal milk and second from buttermilk. I have to say that cake from normal milk tasted much more better for me. Recipe with milk is very tasty😋. Thank you☺️
Olivia says
Hi Tereza! So glad you love it. Thanks for the feedback! 🙂
jessie says
I used this recipe my cakes were flat had bumps on the top and butter was boiling in my cake pans I used 1 and a half sticks of butter isn’t that 3/4 cups of butter?? I thought this was a good recipe turns out I was wrong!
Olivia says
Hi Jessie! Sounds like something went wrong with your measurements somewhere. Butter should not be boiling out of the cake pans.
Anna says
Used this recipe for my daughter’s birthday cake- wanted to say THANK YOU for such a bomb recipe – everyone was raving about how good it was. I had never bothered to make a cake from scratch before and it was so worth it. Mine turned out lusciously moist, a little dense but in a good / fudgy way. I bought/used cake strips as recommended, spooned instead of scooped flour, weighed the pans to get even layers etc. So glad I had these tips from your site. Made your American buttercream also. All turned out amazing
Olivia says
Hi Anna! So happy that everyone loved it and yay for your first scratch cake 🙂 Glad the tips helped!
Angela says
Ok, to add to my previous comment, the cake may not have turned out amazing but the frosting is the best I’ve ever had. I don’t know if it’s actually a buttercream though. I don’t know my frosting types well but it’s that light whipped cream type but with a buttery flavor. I didn’t know any frosting could be so good. It was worth the extra work.
Olivia says
Hi Angela! It is a buttercream, but it sounds like yours turned out a bit lighter than it should have. I have a detailed tutorial here: https://livforcake.com/swiss-meringue-buttercream-recipe/ So glad you loved it!
Angela says
I think the temperature is off on this recipe. I use an oven thermometer which is 99% accurate for new recipes and check the temp every 5 minutes. This needs to bake at 325 to 340ish. Or at least state to do 325 for dark pans
Olivia says
Hi Angela! Did your cake turn out dry or overbaked? The temperature is correct but it sounds like maybe you should have taken the cake out sooner. Baking times are just a guideline as there are so many factors that come into play — oven temp, pans, whether baking strips were used, etc — so it’s important to check on the cakes as they are baking. Here are the steps I run through each time with any cake recipe, even ones I’ve baked multiple times:
1. Peek through the oven window. To see if the cakes are a nice golden brown (doesn’t really work for chocolate cakes).
2. Nudge the oven. Gently nudge your oven (assuming it’s free-standing and not built-in). If there is any jiggle in the center of the cakes, leave the oven door closed and bake for a few minutes longer.
3. Nudge the pans. Open the oven and gently nudge the pans. If there is any jiggle in the center of the cakes, close the oven door and bake for a few minutes longer.
4. Poke the cake. Gently poke the top of the cake with your finger. If the cake is firm and springs back, it’s ready for the next step.
5. Toothpick test. Insert a toothpick into the middle of the cake. When there are a few crumbs on the toothpick, the cake is ready. You want crumbs on there because the cake keeps cooking when you take it out of the oven.
Julie says
Can I put cream cheese on it? If yes, how much do you recommend? Thank you.
Olivia says
Hi Julie! Do you mean cream cheese frosting? You can use this recipe here for the frosting: https://livforcake.com/blueberry-banana-cake/
Ashley says
I loved the flavor of this cake recipe but my cakes were dry. I followed the recipe to a T. The cakes also baked very even which I loved. Is it okay to put simple syrup on them before they are frosted?
Olivia says
Hi Ashley! The cakes should not be dry, this can be due to a couple things:
– All ovens vary, baking times are just a guideline. I also use baking strips which makes mine take a bit longer in the oven. Is it possible it was overbaked?
– Another issue could be too much flour. It’s best to spoon the flour into your measuring up and level it off. If you dip your scoop into your flour sometimes you get more than you need.
That being said, dry cakes are easy to see with simple syrup like you said. Definitely brush some on before frosting! 🙂
Zara says
Hi, can I make this recipe with cake flour? Would I need to increase the flour amount?
Olivia says
Hi Zara! Yes, just do a straight swap.
Jamie Gonzalez says
Hi Olivia! I wanna make this cake for 15 people, do I still use the 8″ round pans?
Olivia says
Hi Jamie! You can for sure but the slices may be quite small. I would 1.5x the recipe and make it in three 8″ pans. Better to have leftover cake than not enough :). You can adjust the Servings to get the amounts. !8 gives some odd numbers though so I would change the servings to 16 and use those amounts.
Laura says
How many days will this cake last? I’m thinking of baking it one evening, decorating 2 days later and then eating the next day. Will that work?
Olivia says
Hi Laura! I would double wrap the cake layers in plastic wrap and freeze them. Then take them out 30-60mins before frosting. They will be fine either way but this will help prevent them from drying out.
John Kirkland says
What is the difference in the final cake if you use buttermilk vs regular milk. I noticed that on the Biscoff Cookie cake, you recommend milk, and on this one you recommend buttermilk. I’m wondering what the different would be. Is it just that the whole milk version is a little sweeter, or is there also a difference in texture?
Olivia says
Hi John! The buttermilk version will be slightly denser and have a bit of a tang to it from the buttermilk. It will be slightly less sweet. Both are equally delicious in my opinion! I often make this version with just milk these days.