This Classic Vanilla Cake recipe pairs fluffy vanilla cake layers with a silky vanilla buttercream. The perfect cake for birthdays, weddings, and holidays!
This classic Vanilla Cake is one of the most beloved recipes on Liv for Cake.
I always thought that there were so many of these recipes out there that I’d stick to more unique ones. But really, I think the world needs my version of this simple, classic, delicious flavor combination.
Truthfully, most of my cakes use this vanilla cake recipe, but I’ve never paired it with a vanilla buttercream.
I know it’s easy enough for some people to grab a cake recipe from one post and a frosting recipe from another, but for those of us that are a little less comfortable mixing and matching for fear of epic failures, I’m putting it together for you into one recipe!
How to Make this Homemade Vanilla Cake
This vanilla cake recipe is the one I use as the base for all of my white/yellow cake-based recipes.
I’ve changed up the liquid like in this Pink Champagne Cake, the butter in this Brown Butter Cake, and sugars in this Chocolate Chip Cookie Cake, etc. to create different flavors. Some recipes require more experimentation, like this Coconut Cake.
Cake Tip!
Modifying cake recipes requires expertise and experimentation, so don’t make changes to a recipe unless you’re confident it will work out. It’s always best to ask if you’re not sure!
I use the creaming method to make this vanilla cake which requires:
- Creaming the butter and sugar
- Incorporating the eggs one at a time
- Alternating adding the flour and liquid
I use buttermilk in this vanilla cake recipe because I love the flavor and texture it gives the cake. The buttermilk in the cake helps ensure that it’s not super sweet, and it works well with any kind of frosting.
If you don’t have buttermilk, you can easily make your own at home:
- Simply add 1 Tbsp of either fresh lemon juice or vinegar into 1 cup of milk. Stir and let sit for about 10mins. The milk will start to curdle and essentially turn into a perfect buttermilk substitute.
That being said, if you don’t have buttermilk on hand and if you prefer a sweeter cake, you can use regular milk instead. Ideally use whole milk, but I never have that on hand, so I use 1% and it works just fine.
Milk substitutes such as almond milk or coconut milk, etc. will work fine too.
Swiss Meringue Buttercream
I used a Swiss meringue buttercream here because it’s my favorite, but you can use an American buttercream instead if you prefer.
If you’re going to make Swiss meringue buttercream for the first time, have a read through my detailed tutorial so you know what to do and what not to do to make it a success. I provide a thorough step-by-step process as well as tips and troubleshooting.
I chose to decorate this classic vanilla cake with simple rosettes and sprinkles. I used a decorating comb to make the lines in the sides of the cake, and I love how it turned out!
Definitely going to be trying the other combs in the set, as it’s such an easy way to give a pretty result.
I typically shy away from decorating combs since they remind me of grocery store cakes (not that there’s anything wrong with that), but this one gives it a particularly modern, clean look.
Keys to Success with this Vanilla Cake recipe
Or any cake recipe, really. When it comes to baking, especially cakes, it’s best not to take shortcuts. You want to follow the recipe exactly as written and pay attention to any notes.
Here are the key things you should keep in mind to help bake cakes successfully:
- Ensure all ingredients are at room temperature. Or whatever temperature is specified in the recipe. This helps make sure everything gets incorporated together properly. Not doing this can result in poor emulsification and a less-than-perfect final product.
- Measure your flour properly. Spoon and level the flour into the measuring cup rather than using the measuring cup as a scoop. The latter packs in the flour and can result in dense and dry cakes.
- Don’t skimp on creaming the butter & sugars. You want to make sure they are pale and fluffy. Beat for at least 2-3 minutes.
- Fully incorporate each egg one at a time. Again, for proper emulsification and to ensure a good texture, add one egg at a time and mix well until adding the next.
- Don’t overmix once you add the flour. Mix on low and only till the flour is just incorporated. Overmixing can cause dense but also fragile and crumbly cakes.
- Grease & flour your pans & line bottoms with parchment. To help ensure cakes come out cleanly.
- Use baking times as a guideline only. Every oven is different. Some run hot, some run cold, some have hot spots. Only you know how your oven bakes and it will require some testing on your part to know what works for you.
- Cool your cakes in the pans for 10mins. Any more and the sugars will start to set and the cakes will stick to the pans, any less and the cakes will be too fragile and might break when you’re turning them out.
- Cool cakes completely before frosting. This is critical or you’ll melt your frosting and have a very hard time of putting the cake together.
Following these steps will really help ensure your cakes are successful. It will also make your life easier and less stressful, trust me!
If you’re looking for a delicious vanilla cake recipe, whether it be for a birthday, anniversary, or any celebration (even if it’s just making it through the week), you will love this cake!
Looking for more Classic Cake recipes?
- Classic Chocolate Cake
- Black Forest Cake
- Coconut Cake
- Classic Birthday Cake
- Carrot Cake
- Classic Hummingbird Cake
- Classic White Cake
Frequently Asked Questions
How can I convert this recipe?
- The recipe as-is will also work in three 6″ pans. For three 8″ pans, 1.5x the recipe. Baking time may need to be adjusted. You can use two 9″ as well but the layers will be thinner (reduce baking time accordingly).
- To make cupcakes, all you need to do is reduce the baking time — start checking at 15mins or so. The recipe will make 18-24 cupcakes depending on size.
- You can bake it in a 9×13 pan. Baking time will be slightly shorter.
- You can bake it in a Bundt pan as well but you’ll need to increase the baking time.
- For other conversions go here. Bake time may vary depending on pan size.
- Baking time will vary if you change the pan size. Every oven is different so I can’t say for certain what you’ll need to adjust it to. Be sure to check on the cakes while they are baking.
Can I make it in advance?
- The cooled cake layers can be baked ahead of time, double wrapped in plastic wrap, and frozen for up to 3 months. Take out 2-3 hours before assembly.
- The frosting can be placed in an airtight container and refrigerated for 1 week or frozen for 3 months. Bring to room temp and rewhip before using.
- The finished cake (whole or sliced, stored airtight) can be frozen for up to 3 months.
Can I get the measurements by weight/grams?
- There is a Metric option in the recipe card. If you click it it will convert everything to grams.
- This conversion is done automatically and I cannot guarantee the accuracy but many readers have had success using the metric option on my recipes.
What if I don’t have buttermilk?
- For best results, use actual buttermilk, but if you don’t have any you can make your own at home by combining 1 cup of milk (whole milk ideally, but I often just use 1%) with 1 Tbsp of lemon juice or vinegar and letting it sit for 10mins.
Tips for this Vanilla Cake recipe:
- If you don’t have buttermilk on hand you can make your own (see post for details) or you can use regular milk or milk substitutes instead.
- If you’d prefer to use an American buttercream, you can use one full recipe of Simple Vanilla Buttercream instead.
- Or if you’re looking for a chocolate buttercream version, check out my Classic Birthday Cake.
- If you want a white cake instead of a yellow cake, use this recipe here.
- I used a decorating comb for the texture on the sides of the cake. I used the left side of the one on the left pictured here.
- I prepare my cake pans using Homemade Cake Release and line with parchment paper.
- Be sure to check my Swiss Meringue Buttercream post for tips and troubleshooting.
- Learn how to keep your cakes moist using Simple Syrup.
- To help ensure your cake layers bake up nice and flat, check out my How to Bake Flat Cakes post!
The BEST Vanilla Cake Recipe
Ingredients
Vanilla Cake:
- 2 1/4 cups all-purpose flour
- 2 1/4 tsp baking powder
- 3/4 tsp salt
- 3/4 cup unsalted butter room temperature
- 1 1/2 cup granulated sugar
- 3 large eggs room temperature
- 1 1/2 tsp vanilla extract
- 1 cup buttermilk or whole milk, room temperature
Vanilla Buttercream:
- 6 large egg whites
- 1 1/2 cups granulated sugar
- 2 cups unsalted butter room temperature
- 2 tsp vanilla extract
Assembly:
- confetti sprinkles
- nonpareils
Instructions
Vanilla Cake:
- Preheat oven to 350F. Grease and flour two 8″ cake rounds and line with parchment.
- In a medium bowl, whisk flour, baking powder, and salt until well combined. Set aside.
- Using a stand mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter and sugar on med-high until pale and fluffy (about 3mins). Reduce speed and add eggs one at a time fully incorporating after each addition. Add vanilla.
- Alternate adding flour mixture and buttermilk, beginning and ending with flour (3 additions of flour and 2 of milk). Fully incorporating after each addition.
- Bake for 30-35mins or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out mostly clean.
- Place cakes on wire rack to cool for 10mins then turn out onto wire rack.
Vanilla Buttercream:
- Place egg whites and sugar into the bowl of a stand mixer, whisk until combined.*
- Place bowl over a pot with 1-2″ of simmering water and whisk constantly until the mixture is hot and no longer grainy to the touch or reads 160F on a candy thermometer (approx. 3mins)
- Place bowl on your stand mixer and whisk on med-high until the meringue is stiff and cooled (the bowl is no longer warm to the touch (approx. 5-10mins)).
- Switch to paddle attachment. Slowly add cubed butter and mix until smooth.**
- Add vanilla and whip until smooth.
Assembly:
- Place one layer of cake on a cake stand or serving plate. Top with approximately 1 cup of buttercream. Repeat with remaining layer and crumb coat the cake. Chill for 20mins.
- Frost the top and sides of the cake and smooth with a bench scraper.
- If desired, use a decorating comb to give texture to the sides.***
- Mix confetti and nonpareils in a small bowl. Press sprinkles gently along the bottom of the cake and sprinkle along the top. For the speckled sides, I grabbed a pinch of sprinkles and tossed them randomly at the sides.
- Pipe rosettes using a 1M tip with remainder of frosting.
Notes
This recipe was originally published on June 12th, 2017 and was updated with new content on January 30th, 2023.
Therese says
Hi–I don’t have a stand mixer with a paddle attachment. Can I use my hand mixer instead? If so, should I use the kneading hooks and at what speed? Thankis.
Olivia says
Hi Therese! A hand mixer will be fine for the cake batter but a challenge for the frosting. You can read more about that here: https://livforcake.com/swiss-meringue-buttercream-recipe/
Emma says
Do you know if it works to put eveything in one cakepan and cut it in half after cooling down? Or maybe it wont rise the right way then?
Olivia says
Hi Emma! You’d need a cake pan that’s 4″ tall if you want to do that. I don’t recommend it generally because it will take so much longer to bake and the sides can get quite dry waiting for the center to cook.
Mia says
Hi Olivia, this was very good my whole family liked it I’m only young and this was a great easy way to bake thanks so much!
Mia
Olivia says
Hi Mia! I’m so glad you all loved it 🙂 I hope you try more of my recipes!
Baker123dogs says
I made this cake for the 4th of july and it tasted delicious with cream cheese frosting. ( i had no buttermilk so i used white vinegar and milk)
Olivia says
Hi Baker123dogs! So glad you loved it. Thanks for the feedback!
Sandra says
Hi Olivia! I was just wondering if you think this cake could be made into a funfetti cake with sprinkles?
Olivia says
Hi Sandra! For sure! Just toss them in a bit of flour and fold them in gently at the end. Be sure to use jimmies or confetti sprinkles, not nonpareils as they will bleed.
Sandra says
Perfect, thank you so much!! Do you have any recommendations on the amount of sprinkles to add?
Olivia says
I would do 1/4 cup or so 🙂
Sandra says
Thank you so much!!
Rachel says
Hi, I’ve heard that you should use lighter colored butter for the buttercream, because if you yellow butter, your frosting will appear yellow. Does that apply for the frosting recipe for this cake, too? Thanks for your help!
Olivia says
Hi Rachel! Sadly, the butter I get is quite on the yellow side. A lighter butter would work best! I recently did a post on how to make buttercream white (https://livforcake.com/how-to-make-buttercream-white/) that goes through a whole bunch of tips to help get rid of any yellow tint. Tips I wish I had tried on this buttercream here 🙂
Angie says
this was so good! my entire family loved it. the cake stayed soft and squishy throughout the night as well (i put a container over it). it was a lot easier than the last vanilla cake i tried and it was MUCH better! as long as you follow the recipe and instructions, it should turn out well!
Olivia says
Hi Angie! Thanks so much, I’m so happy you loved it! I hope you try more recipes 🙂
Sarah says
Do I have to use baking powder?
Olivia says
Hi Sarah! Yes, your cake won’t rise without it.
Victoria says
Hi, can I freeze these sponges for a couple of weeks prior to needing them for my daughters birthday cake? Hoping they stay moist!
Olivia says
Hi Victoria! For sure, just make sure to double wrap them in plastic wrap. Take out 2-3 hours before decorating.
Victoria says
Amazing!! Thank you!
Gerbie says
Hi, I only use 2% milk. Will this work? I’m eager to try this recipe using my 6″ bundt pans.
Olivia says
Hi Gerbie! Yes, that will be fine.
SUSAN LaMattina says
Hi , can you telling me the weight of the flour in grams? I never seem to get the same amount of flour when I measure 1 cup, so it bakes up differently each time.
I absolutely love this cake recipe!!!
Thank you!
Olivia says
Hi Susan! So glad you love this one 🙂 There is a metric converter below the list of ingredients.
GISSA says
Hi! Looking forward to trying this recipe, what would you recommend to change for 9 inch pans? The recipe amount (so instead of 2 1/4 cups of flour make 2 3/4 cups? Or reduce baking time?
Olivia says
Hi Gissa! Converting pan sizes is always tricky. Here are some sites I use as a guideline:
http://www.joyofbaking.com/PanSizes.html
https://www.cookipedia.co.uk/recipes_wiki/Cake_tin_conversion_charts
Based on that I would 1.25x the recipe for two 9″ pans. You can change the Servings to 15 to get the amounts. Or to 16 which will give nicer round numbers.
Norma says
I am just now getting into baking cakes and discovered your site with such a wealth of information. Thank you for being so detailed. Your cakes look spectacular. I can’t wait to try out some of your recipes.
I have a question about pan sizes. When you say a recipe makes two 8” layers, does that mean use 8” x 2” or 8” x 3” pans? I just bought some Wilton Bake Even strips and three 8” x 2” nice pro pans to replace my old cheap thin ancient pans and made my first layer cake in over 30 years.
Olivia says
Hi Norma! Thank you! I’m so glad you find my recipes detailed. Most of the time I use 2″ tall pans but 3″ tall will work just fine. For most of my recipes they will bake close to the top of 2″ tall pans. Also, if you haven’t already, I really recommend getting some evenbake strips for your pans to help get flat cake layers. See this post for details: https://livforcake.com/flat-top-cakes/ Please let me know which recipes you try and how they turn out 🙂
Elizabeth Bettis says
Hey Olivia! Per usual, this recipe came out delicious. I do have an issue (usually every time I bake this) with this cake turning out dense though. What might I (or my ingredients) be doing that keeps this cake from being fluffy and baking up taller? Thanks!
Olivia says
Hi Elizabeth! My cakes tend to be more on the dense side rather than light and fluffy, but it shouldn’t be too dense and should rise almost to the top of an 8×2 cake pan. Overly dense cakes can be from overmixing the cake batter once the flour is added (it develops too much gluten) or not using room temperature ingredients so the cake batter doesn’t emulsify properly. Is it possible it was one of these things that caused it?
Elizabeth Bettis says
It wasn’t dense in a negative way so I think it must be more related to your first statement. However, your pics look like a light /fluffy cake so I will take more precaution on those other possible factors. Thanks!
Charlotte says
Could i substitute cake flour for this recipe?
Olivia says
Hi Charlotte! Yes, that should work fine.
Daniela says
Hi, I love your webbsite and your Instagram, totally my favorite baking page!
If I want to make this vanilla cake gluten-free do you have any suggestions on how?
I tried just switching the flour to a gluten free one but not super happy with the result, think maybe I need more? Or something else also as a substitute maybe.
I hope you can help me!
Thank you 🙏🏽
Olivia says
Hi Daniela! I’ve never tried making it GF myself but I know others have with success. Your only real option (other than finding a recipe specifically designed for GF) is to use a GF AP flour substitute. What kind did you use? I know a lot of people recommend the Cup 4 Cup brand as being a good one.
Ange says
Hi! Wondering if I could add jimmies to this recipe to make a funfetti cake?
Olivia says
Hi Ange! For sure, just fold them in right at the end.
Ange says
Awesome – thx!
sara says
HI,
Can I bake this cake in 9×2 cake pan? thx sara
sara says
Also, where did you buy the funtetti from? is it organic/ vegan?
Olivia says
The sprinkles are a mix of a few different ones I had handy. Some I got in Australia, some at Homesense.
Olivia says
Hi Sara! For sure, but I would increase the recipe to make sure the layers are taller. I would 1.25x it to be safe. You can adjust the Servings to get the amounts.
Lubna says
Thank you Olivia this sure looks amazing! So excited to try for my friend’s birthday. I just wanted to ask if I can replace the granulated sugar in the vanilla buttercream with powdered sugar.
Olivia says
Hi Lubna! No, for this specific recipe powdered sugar won’t work properly. If you’d like though you can make my simple vanilla buttercream which uses powdered sugar 🙂 https://livforcake.com/simple-vanilla-buttercream/
Faj says
Hi,
I have a few questions
1) will the temp need to be adjusted for a fan oven. I heard it had to be 10-20degrees lower and it heats up more.
2) can I bake 2 6inch cakes then 1 6inch later due to limited Tins
3) I have a narrow fan oven, what do u recommend the placement should be? One tin one top of the other or / tings on the same rack? I feel the back of my fan oven gets hotter quicker
Thanks
Olivia says
Hi Faj! Yes, for a fan oven reduce the temp by 25F and you may also need to reduce the baking time. It’s best to bake all cake layers at the same time, but if you need to be sure to chill the unbaked batter until it’s ready to go into the oven. The texture of that third cake layer may be different than the other two that are baked right away. You may need to experiment a bit with your oven to see what works best for baking cakes. I would also recommend rotating the pans once the batter has set for more even baking.