This Classic Vanilla Cake recipe pairs fluffy vanilla cake layers with a silky vanilla buttercream. The perfect cake for birthdays, weddings, and holidays!
This classic Vanilla Cake is one of the most beloved recipes on Liv for Cake.
I always thought that there were so many of these recipes out there that I’d stick to more unique ones. But really, I think the world needs my version of this simple, classic, delicious flavor combination.
Truthfully, most of my cakes use this vanilla cake recipe, but I’ve never paired it with a vanilla buttercream.
I know it’s easy enough for some people to grab a cake recipe from one post and a frosting recipe from another, but for those of us that are a little less comfortable mixing and matching for fear of epic failures, I’m putting it together for you into one recipe!
How to Make this Homemade Vanilla Cake
This vanilla cake recipe is the one I use as the base for all of my white/yellow cake-based recipes.
I’ve changed up the liquid like in this Pink Champagne Cake, the butter in this Brown Butter Cake, and sugars in this Chocolate Chip Cookie Cake, etc. to create different flavors. Some recipes require more experimentation, like this Coconut Cake.
Cake Tip!
Modifying cake recipes requires expertise and experimentation, so don’t make changes to a recipe unless you’re confident it will work out. It’s always best to ask if you’re not sure!
I use the creaming method to make this vanilla cake which requires:
- Creaming the butter and sugar
- Incorporating the eggs one at a time
- Alternating adding the flour and liquid
I use buttermilk in this vanilla cake recipe because I love the flavor and texture it gives the cake. The buttermilk in the cake helps ensure that it’s not super sweet, and it works well with any kind of frosting.
If you don’t have buttermilk, you can easily make your own at home:
- Simply add 1 Tbsp of either fresh lemon juice or vinegar into 1 cup of milk. Stir and let sit for about 10mins. The milk will start to curdle and essentially turn into a perfect buttermilk substitute.
That being said, if you don’t have buttermilk on hand and if you prefer a sweeter cake, you can use regular milk instead. Ideally use whole milk, but I never have that on hand, so I use 1% and it works just fine.
Milk substitutes such as almond milk or coconut milk, etc. will work fine too.
Swiss Meringue Buttercream
I used a Swiss meringue buttercream here because it’s my favorite, but you can use an American buttercream instead if you prefer.
If you’re going to make Swiss meringue buttercream for the first time, have a read through my detailed tutorial so you know what to do and what not to do to make it a success. I provide a thorough step-by-step process as well as tips and troubleshooting.
I chose to decorate this classic vanilla cake with simple rosettes and sprinkles. I used a decorating comb to make the lines in the sides of the cake, and I love how it turned out!
Definitely going to be trying the other combs in the set, as it’s such an easy way to give a pretty result.
I typically shy away from decorating combs since they remind me of grocery store cakes (not that there’s anything wrong with that), but this one gives it a particularly modern, clean look.
Keys to Success with this Vanilla Cake recipe
Or any cake recipe, really. When it comes to baking, especially cakes, it’s best not to take shortcuts. You want to follow the recipe exactly as written and pay attention to any notes.
Here are the key things you should keep in mind to help bake cakes successfully:
- Ensure all ingredients are at room temperature. Or whatever temperature is specified in the recipe. This helps make sure everything gets incorporated together properly. Not doing this can result in poor emulsification and a less-than-perfect final product.
- Measure your flour properly. Spoon and level the flour into the measuring cup rather than using the measuring cup as a scoop. The latter packs in the flour and can result in dense and dry cakes.
- Don’t skimp on creaming the butter & sugars. You want to make sure they are pale and fluffy. Beat for at least 2-3 minutes.
- Fully incorporate each egg one at a time. Again, for proper emulsification and to ensure a good texture, add one egg at a time and mix well until adding the next.
- Don’t overmix once you add the flour. Mix on low and only till the flour is just incorporated. Overmixing can cause dense but also fragile and crumbly cakes.
- Grease & flour your pans & line bottoms with parchment. To help ensure cakes come out cleanly.
- Use baking times as a guideline only. Every oven is different. Some run hot, some run cold, some have hot spots. Only you know how your oven bakes and it will require some testing on your part to know what works for you.
- Cool your cakes in the pans for 10mins. Any more and the sugars will start to set and the cakes will stick to the pans, any less and the cakes will be too fragile and might break when you’re turning them out.
- Cool cakes completely before frosting. This is critical or you’ll melt your frosting and have a very hard time of putting the cake together.
Following these steps will really help ensure your cakes are successful. It will also make your life easier and less stressful, trust me!
If you’re looking for a delicious vanilla cake recipe, whether it be for a birthday, anniversary, or any celebration (even if it’s just making it through the week), you will love this cake!
Looking for more Classic Cake recipes?
- Classic Chocolate Cake
- Black Forest Cake
- Coconut Cake
- Classic Birthday Cake
- Carrot Cake
- Classic Hummingbird Cake
- Classic White Cake
Frequently Asked Questions
How can I convert this recipe?
- The recipe as-is will also work in three 6″ pans. For three 8″ pans, 1.5x the recipe. Baking time may need to be adjusted. You can use two 9″ as well but the layers will be thinner (reduce baking time accordingly).
- To make cupcakes, all you need to do is reduce the baking time — start checking at 15mins or so. The recipe will make 18-24 cupcakes depending on size.
- You can bake it in a 9×13 pan. Baking time will be slightly shorter.
- You can bake it in a Bundt pan as well but you’ll need to increase the baking time.
- For other conversions go here. Bake time may vary depending on pan size.
- Baking time will vary if you change the pan size. Every oven is different so I can’t say for certain what you’ll need to adjust it to. Be sure to check on the cakes while they are baking.
Can I make it in advance?
- The cooled cake layers can be baked ahead of time, double wrapped in plastic wrap, and frozen for up to 3 months. Take out 2-3 hours before assembly.
- The frosting can be placed in an airtight container and refrigerated for 1 week or frozen for 3 months. Bring to room temp and rewhip before using.
- The finished cake (whole or sliced, stored airtight) can be frozen for up to 3 months.
Can I get the measurements by weight/grams?
- There is a Metric option in the recipe card. If you click it it will convert everything to grams.
- This conversion is done automatically and I cannot guarantee the accuracy but many readers have had success using the metric option on my recipes.
What if I don’t have buttermilk?
- For best results, use actual buttermilk, but if you don’t have any you can make your own at home by combining 1 cup of milk (whole milk ideally, but I often just use 1%) with 1 Tbsp of lemon juice or vinegar and letting it sit for 10mins.
Tips for this Vanilla Cake recipe:
- If you don’t have buttermilk on hand you can make your own (see post for details) or you can use regular milk or milk substitutes instead.
- If you’d prefer to use an American buttercream, you can use one full recipe of Simple Vanilla Buttercream instead.
- Or if you’re looking for a chocolate buttercream version, check out my Classic Birthday Cake.
- If you want a white cake instead of a yellow cake, use this recipe here.
- I used a decorating comb for the texture on the sides of the cake. I used the left side of the one on the left pictured here.
- I prepare my cake pans using Homemade Cake Release and line with parchment paper.
- Be sure to check my Swiss Meringue Buttercream post for tips and troubleshooting.
- Learn how to keep your cakes moist using Simple Syrup.
- To help ensure your cake layers bake up nice and flat, check out my How to Bake Flat Cakes post!
The BEST Vanilla Cake Recipe
Ingredients
Vanilla Cake:
- 2 1/4 cups all-purpose flour
- 2 1/4 tsp baking powder
- 3/4 tsp salt
- 3/4 cup unsalted butter room temperature
- 1 1/2 cup granulated sugar
- 3 large eggs room temperature
- 1 1/2 tsp vanilla extract
- 1 cup buttermilk or whole milk, room temperature
Vanilla Buttercream:
- 6 large egg whites
- 1 1/2 cups granulated sugar
- 2 cups unsalted butter room temperature
- 2 tsp vanilla extract
Assembly:
- confetti sprinkles
- nonpareils
Instructions
Vanilla Cake:
- Preheat oven to 350F. Grease and flour two 8″ cake rounds and line with parchment.
- In a medium bowl, whisk flour, baking powder, and salt until well combined. Set aside.
- Using a stand mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter and sugar on med-high until pale and fluffy (about 3mins). Reduce speed and add eggs one at a time fully incorporating after each addition. Add vanilla.
- Alternate adding flour mixture and buttermilk, beginning and ending with flour (3 additions of flour and 2 of milk). Fully incorporating after each addition.
- Bake for 30-35mins or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out mostly clean.
- Place cakes on wire rack to cool for 10mins then turn out onto wire rack.
Vanilla Buttercream:
- Place egg whites and sugar into the bowl of a stand mixer, whisk until combined.*
- Place bowl over a pot with 1-2″ of simmering water and whisk constantly until the mixture is hot and no longer grainy to the touch or reads 160F on a candy thermometer (approx. 3mins)
- Place bowl on your stand mixer and whisk on med-high until the meringue is stiff and cooled (the bowl is no longer warm to the touch (approx. 5-10mins)).
- Switch to paddle attachment. Slowly add cubed butter and mix until smooth.**
- Add vanilla and whip until smooth.
Assembly:
- Place one layer of cake on a cake stand or serving plate. Top with approximately 1 cup of buttercream. Repeat with remaining layer and crumb coat the cake. Chill for 20mins.
- Frost the top and sides of the cake and smooth with a bench scraper.
- If desired, use a decorating comb to give texture to the sides.***
- Mix confetti and nonpareils in a small bowl. Press sprinkles gently along the bottom of the cake and sprinkle along the top. For the speckled sides, I grabbed a pinch of sprinkles and tossed them randomly at the sides.
- Pipe rosettes using a 1M tip with remainder of frosting.
Notes
This recipe was originally published on June 12th, 2017 and was updated with new content on January 30th, 2023.
Amanda says
This cake recipe was not very good. It tasted more like sweet cornbread, then birthday cake. The icing tasted like whipped butter with no other hint of vanilla or sweetness. Highly disappointing.
Olivia says
Hi Amanda! Sorry to hear you didn’t love this one but it sounds like a couple things went wrong. It should not taste like cornbread, but that can happen for a couple of reasons:
1. Too much flour was used — be sure to spoon your flour into the measuring cup and level it off rather than using it as a scoop.
2. The batter was overmixed — once you start adding the flour, mix on low and only just until the flour is incorporated. Overmixing develops too much gluten which can lead to a cornbread taste.
The buttercream is more buttery than an American buttercream but should not taste like you’re eating whipped butter. I talk about why that can happen here: https://livforcake.com/swiss-meringue-buttercream-recipe/
Madison says
Could I use this recipe in a 10 inch pan instead of 2 8 inch?
Olivia says
Hi Madison! Yes, it should work ok in one 10″ pan. Baking time will likely be longer.
Alex says
Is this cake gluten free?
Olivia says
Hi Alex! No, it uses all–purpose flour. You can try using a proper all-purpose GF flour blend instead.
Davida says
I baked this cake for my son in-Law’s birthday party and it was very fluffy, nice.
I’ll definitely save this for my go -to vanilla cake recipe.
Many thanks for sharing. I’ll recommend.
Thanks
Davida
London UK
Olivia says
Thanks so much, Davida! I’m glad you liked it 🙂
Meagan says
Love the cake! I’m going to make again but I was wondering if I could put a strawberry filling between a layer? Also will it hold up to two smaller (4″) layers on top?
Olivia says
Hi Meagan! Strawberry filling will work fine and be delicious. Make sure to do a buttercream dam to hold it in. The cake should hold up as long as the tiers are properly supported.
Sarah says
I’m planning to make a rainbow cake for my daughter’s birthday. I was going to do 1.5 the recipe for 8-inch cakes, then divide the cake batter across six pans (thinner layers). Would that work? If so, how would the cook time change? Thanks!!
Olivia says
Hi Sarah! Yes I think that should work fine. Baking time is hard to say as every oven bakes differently. Since they’d only be 1″ tall or so I’d start peeking in on them at 15-20mins but it might take longer.
Sarah says
Thank you!
Katelynn says
I doubled this recipe and put half in an 8in round baking pan at 350 for 35 minutes but it is still visibly liquid-y…any suggestions??
Olivia says
Hi Katelynn! This recipe is for two 8″ pans. If you doubled it and put half in an 8″ pan that would be essentially a full recipe in one pan. That would take significantly longer to cook and will likely overflow unless the pans are super tall.
Angelina Hassan says
I would like to use cake flour with this recipe am I able to do that?
Olivia says
Hi Angelina! Yes, that should work fine.
Shannon says
Could this be made into a half size sheet cake if I made 3-4 times the amount?
Olivia says
Hi Shannon! The recipe as-is should work for a 9×13 pan. I think you’d need to reduce the recipe for a half sheet cake.
Abigail says
I used whole milk for this recipe and added lemon extract and blueberries (tossed in flour). Turned out great! This is a tasty vanilla cake recipe but it can also be easily modified for different flavors. Will definitely be my go-to for birthday cakes!
Olivia says
Hi Abigail! I’m so happy you loved it 🙂
Zoe Marwedel says
So I seen a question about substituting the butter for oil but could I do half oil and half butter?? Or just do the substitution from butter to oil??
Thank you😇
Olivia says
Hi Zoe! Yes, you can do half and half no problem 🙂
Maria Serrano says
Can’t wait to try it! Can the butter be substituted with vegetable oil?
Olivia says
Hi Maria! Yes, that should be fine. It will change the texture of the cake slightly.
Olivia says
Could I reduce the sugar?
Olivia says
Hi Olivia! In the cake you can reduce the sugar by 1/4 cup without really affecting the texture. Reducing the sugar in the frosting would affect the consistency. If you want a less sweet frosting I recommend this one: https://livforcake.com/ermine-frosting/
MK says
I made this cake today for my daughter’s birthday on Friday. I wish I would have read this comment about reducing the sugar as I find this cake is VERY sweet. BUT it’s going to be delicious!
My suggestion would be to reduce the sugar. I doubled the recipe so it called for 3 cups!
I will make the buttercream less sweet and maybe add some fresh berries to help cut the sweetness.
One further comment, It took about an hour to make in 2 10” round cake pans. *Non-Convection oven*
Overall, I’m confident my daughter will love her cake!
Lindsay says
Hi, Thank you for sharing such a thorough recipe with all your tips and tricks. I would like to know what the conversion is for 5 inch round pans (5×2 deep) The conversion chart link you provided I can’t seem to make sense of. Any help you could provide would be greatly appreciated!
Olivia says
Hi Lindsay! Based on this link (https://www.cookipedia.co.uk/recipes_wiki/Cake_tin_conversion_charts) to go from 8″ to 5″ you could make .39 of the recipe. So take the current amount of Servings (12) and multiply by 0.39 which gives you 4.68 servings is what you’d want to make. The recipe card won’t let you change it to that so change it from 12 5o 5 to get the amounts. You may have a bit of extra batter which you can use to make cupcakes.
Lindsay says
Hi,
Thank you for such a thorough recipe including all your tips and tricks. What would the conversion be for 5 inch cake pans? I am not understanding the conversion chart link you provided. Or do you have a cup/gram fill weight recommendation. I am using 2 inch deep pans (5×2) I would like to make this for my daughter’s first birthday. Any help would be greatly appreciated! Thank you!
Carol Brower says
This is the best vanilla cake I ever made. I read everything you printed here. I learned about cake straps, not scooping ingredients, all ingredients at room temperature, 10 minutes of cooling before removing from pans. It goes on and on. I used a strawberry butter creme frosting. This was a great cake. Flat, tasty, moist, better the second day than the first. Thanks for all the lessons you taught!
Olivia says
Thanks so much Carol! I’m so happy you loved it and learned a lot from my post 🙂
Lydya says
Hello I’m excited to try this out. However can I sub the butter with oil or margarine for this cake? Butter is getting rather expensive these days. Which would be better to sub with though? Margarine or oil? Thank you!
Olivia says
Hi Lydya! I think either should work fine (for the cake part) I know a lot of people prefer to use oil as it makes for a less dense cake. This particular frosting recipe will only work with butter though.
Macee says
Hi, I was wondering if you could put a 1.5 conversion on there or maybe send that out because I am not very good at math. If you can do this, thank you!
Olivia says
Hi Macee! You can just multiply the Servings by 1.5 and update it right in the recipe card. So change it from 12 to 18 and it will update all the amounts.
Carissa says
Does this cake dry out when put in the fridge since it’s all butter? I was planning on making this cake for wedding .
Olivia says
Hi Carissa! The fridge does tend to dry cakes out over time, I usually recommend refrigerating for no longer than 2-3 days. The cake layers freeze really well though and that helps retain moisture.
Allison says
Really happy with how this turned out. It was easy enough to double the recipe with the included tools on the recipe card. For some reason I have 7″ cake pans, and I also made a smash cake in a 4″ cake pan. The cakes are beautiful; I divided it into four portions and dyed each one with food colouring to get a fun multi-coloured birthday cake for my two year old.
Olivia says
Hi Allison! I’m so happy to hear you loved it and that you could double it without issue 🙂