This Classic Vanilla Cake recipe pairs fluffy vanilla cake layers with a silky vanilla buttercream. The perfect cake for birthdays, weddings, and holidays!

This classic Vanilla Cake is one of the most beloved recipes on Liv for Cake.
I always thought that there were so many of these recipes out there that I’d stick to more unique ones. But really, I think the world needs my version of this simple, classic, delicious flavor combination.
Truthfully, most of my cakes use this vanilla cake recipe, but I’ve never paired it with a vanilla buttercream.
I know it’s easy enough for some people to grab a cake recipe from one post and a frosting recipe from another, but for those of us that are a little less comfortable mixing and matching for fear of epic failures, I’m putting it together for you into one recipe!

How to Make this Homemade Vanilla Cake
This vanilla cake recipe is the one I use as the base for all of my white/yellow cake-based recipes.
I’ve changed up the liquid like in this Pink Champagne Cake, the butter in this Brown Butter Cake, and sugars in this Chocolate Chip Cookie Cake, etc. to create different flavors. Some recipes require more experimentation, like this Coconut Cake.
Cake Tip!
Modifying cake recipes requires expertise and experimentation, so don’t make changes to a recipe unless you’re confident it will work out. It’s always best to ask if you’re not sure!
I use the creaming method to make this vanilla cake which requires:
- Creaming the butter and sugar
- Incorporating the eggs one at a time
- Alternating adding the flour and liquid
I use buttermilk in this vanilla cake recipe because I love the flavor and texture it gives the cake. The buttermilk in the cake helps ensure that it’s not super sweet, and it works well with any kind of frosting.
If you don’t have buttermilk, you can easily make your own at home:
- Simply add 1 Tbsp of either fresh lemon juice or vinegar into 1 cup of milk. Stir and let sit for about 10mins. The milk will start to curdle and essentially turn into a perfect buttermilk substitute.
That being said, if you don’t have buttermilk on hand and if you prefer a sweeter cake, you can use regular milk instead. Ideally use whole milk, but I never have that on hand, so I use 1% and it works just fine.
Milk substitutes such as almond milk or coconut milk, etc. will work fine too.

Swiss Meringue Buttercream
I used a Swiss meringue buttercream here because it’s my favorite, but you can use an American buttercream instead if you prefer.
If you’re going to make Swiss meringue buttercream for the first time, have a read through my detailed tutorial so you know what to do and what not to do to make it a success. I provide a thorough step-by-step process as well as tips and troubleshooting.

I chose to decorate this classic vanilla cake with simple rosettes and sprinkles. I used a decorating comb to make the lines in the sides of the cake, and I love how it turned out!
Definitely going to be trying the other combs in the set, as it’s such an easy way to give a pretty result.
I typically shy away from decorating combs since they remind me of grocery store cakes (not that there’s anything wrong with that), but this one gives it a particularly modern, clean look.

Keys to Success with this Vanilla Cake recipe
Or any cake recipe, really. When it comes to baking, especially cakes, it’s best not to take shortcuts. You want to follow the recipe exactly as written and pay attention to any notes.
Here are the key things you should keep in mind to help bake cakes successfully:
- Ensure all ingredients are at room temperature. Or whatever temperature is specified in the recipe. This helps make sure everything gets incorporated together properly. Not doing this can result in poor emulsification and a less-than-perfect final product.
- Measure your flour properly. Spoon and level the flour into the measuring cup rather than using the measuring cup as a scoop. The latter packs in the flour and can result in dense and dry cakes.
- Don’t skimp on creaming the butter & sugars. You want to make sure they are pale and fluffy. Beat for at least 2-3 minutes.
- Fully incorporate each egg one at a time. Again, for proper emulsification and to ensure a good texture, add one egg at a time and mix well until adding the next.
- Don’t overmix once you add the flour. Mix on low and only till the flour is just incorporated. Overmixing can cause dense but also fragile and crumbly cakes.
- Grease & flour your pans & line bottoms with parchment. To help ensure cakes come out cleanly.
- Use baking times as a guideline only. Every oven is different. Some run hot, some run cold, some have hot spots. Only you know how your oven bakes and it will require some testing on your part to know what works for you.
- Cool your cakes in the pans for 10mins. Any more and the sugars will start to set and the cakes will stick to the pans, any less and the cakes will be too fragile and might break when you’re turning them out.
- Cool cakes completely before frosting. This is critical or you’ll melt your frosting and have a very hard time of putting the cake together.
Following these steps will really help ensure your cakes are successful. It will also make your life easier and less stressful, trust me!

If you’re looking for a delicious vanilla cake recipe, whether it be for a birthday, anniversary, or any celebration (even if it’s just making it through the week), you will love this cake!
Looking for more Classic Cake recipes?
- Classic Chocolate Cake
- Black Forest Cake
- Coconut Cake
- Classic Birthday Cake
- Carrot Cake
- Classic Hummingbird Cake
- Classic White Cake
Frequently Asked Questions
How can I convert this recipe?
- The recipe as-is will also work in three 6″ pans. For three 8″ pans, 1.5x the recipe. Baking time may need to be adjusted. You can use two 9″ as well but the layers will be thinner (reduce baking time accordingly).
- To make cupcakes, all you need to do is reduce the baking time — start checking at 15mins or so. The recipe will make 18-24 cupcakes depending on size.
- You can bake it in a 9×13 pan. Baking time will be slightly shorter.
- You can bake it in a Bundt pan as well but you’ll need to increase the baking time.
- For other conversions go here. Bake time may vary depending on pan size.
- Baking time will vary if you change the pan size. Every oven is different so I can’t say for certain what you’ll need to adjust it to. Be sure to check on the cakes while they are baking.
Can I make it in advance?
- The cooled cake layers can be baked ahead of time, double wrapped in plastic wrap, and frozen for up to 3 months. Take out 2-3 hours before assembly.
- The frosting can be placed in an airtight container and refrigerated for 1 week or frozen for 3 months. Bring to room temp and rewhip before using.
- The finished cake (whole or sliced, stored airtight) can be frozen for up to 3 months.
Can I get the measurements by weight/grams?
- There is a Metric option in the recipe card. If you click it it will convert everything to grams.
- This conversion is done automatically and I cannot guarantee the accuracy but many readers have had success using the metric option on my recipes.
What if I don’t have buttermilk?
- For best results, use actual buttermilk, but if you don’t have any you can make your own at home by combining 1 cup of milk (whole milk ideally, but I often just use 1%) with 1 Tbsp of lemon juice or vinegar and letting it sit for 10mins.
Tips for this Vanilla Cake recipe:
- If you don’t have buttermilk on hand you can make your own (see post for details) or you can use regular milk or milk substitutes instead.
- If you’d prefer to use an American buttercream, you can use one full recipe of Simple Vanilla Buttercream instead.
- Or if you’re looking for a chocolate buttercream version, check out my Classic Birthday Cake.
- If you want a white cake instead of a yellow cake, use this recipe here.
- I used a decorating comb for the texture on the sides of the cake. I used the left side of the one on the left pictured here.
- I prepare my cake pans using Homemade Cake Release and line with parchment paper.
- Be sure to check my Swiss Meringue Buttercream post for tips and troubleshooting.
- Learn how to keep your cakes moist using Simple Syrup.
- To help ensure your cake layers bake up nice and flat, check out my How to Bake Flat Cakes post!

The BEST Vanilla Cake Recipe
Ingredients
Vanilla Cake:
- 2 1/4 cups all-purpose flour
- 2 1/4 tsp baking powder
- 3/4 tsp salt
- 3/4 cup unsalted butter room temperature
- 1 1/2 cup granulated sugar
- 3 large eggs room temperature
- 1 1/2 tsp vanilla extract
- 1 cup buttermilk or whole milk, room temperature
Vanilla Buttercream:
- 6 large egg whites
- 1 1/2 cups granulated sugar
- 2 cups unsalted butter room temperature
- 2 tsp vanilla extract
Assembly:
- confetti sprinkles
- nonpareils
Instructions
Vanilla Cake:
- Preheat oven to 350F. Grease and flour two 8″ cake rounds and line with parchment.
- In a medium bowl, whisk flour, baking powder, and salt until well combined. Set aside.
- Using a stand mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter and sugar on med-high until pale and fluffy (about 3mins). Reduce speed and add eggs one at a time fully incorporating after each addition. Add vanilla.
- Alternate adding flour mixture and buttermilk, beginning and ending with flour (3 additions of flour and 2 of milk). Fully incorporating after each addition.
- Bake for 30-35mins or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out mostly clean.
- Place cakes on wire rack to cool for 10mins then turn out onto wire rack.
Vanilla Buttercream:
- Place egg whites and sugar into the bowl of a stand mixer, whisk until combined.*
- Place bowl over a pot with 1-2″ of simmering water and whisk constantly until the mixture is hot and no longer grainy to the touch or reads 160F on a candy thermometer (approx. 3mins)
- Place bowl on your stand mixer and whisk on med-high until the meringue is stiff and cooled (the bowl is no longer warm to the touch (approx. 5-10mins)).
- Switch to paddle attachment. Slowly add cubed butter and mix until smooth.**
- Add vanilla and whip until smooth.
Assembly:
- Place one layer of cake on a cake stand or serving plate. Top with approximately 1 cup of buttercream. Repeat with remaining layer and crumb coat the cake. Chill for 20mins.
- Frost the top and sides of the cake and smooth with a bench scraper.
- If desired, use a decorating comb to give texture to the sides.***
- Mix confetti and nonpareils in a small bowl. Press sprinkles gently along the bottom of the cake and sprinkle along the top. For the speckled sides, I grabbed a pinch of sprinkles and tossed them randomly at the sides.
- Pipe rosettes using a 1M tip with remainder of frosting.
Notes
This recipe was originally published on June 12th, 2017 and was updated with new content on January 30th, 2023.




Aura says
Hi! What should the baking time be adjusted to for three 6″ layer cakes? Also, that almond amaretto cake… insanely good. I’ve already made it 3 different times and every single time has turned out perfect!
Olivia says
Hi Aura! So happy you loved the almond cake! It’s a fave over here. The baking time would be similar, maybe a touch longer, in three 6″ cake pans.
Jill says
Hi there,
Can I use Cake flour instead? Assuming it would just be even more moist/ soft? Looking for a cake smash recipe! Thanks so much !
Olivia says
Hi Jill! Yes, that should work fine.
Lucia says
Hi! I was wondering what would happen if I used milk in the cake. Will it be moist or fragile or dense? And what will happen if I use margarine instead of butter?
Olivia says
Hi Lucia! Milk will work just fine. The cake will be a bit less dense and sweeter overall though. Butter is preferable for flavour and texture. I haven’t baked with margarine myself so I can’t say for sure. I don’t think it will be a disater but it will affect the outcome.
Sinem says
Hi Olivia,
I love your blog! I always use this recipe to make cupcakes. This time I want to try to make a semi naked cake for the first time. Can I use this cake recipe with your American buttercream recipe?
Thanks for your time!
Olivia says
Hi Sinem! Yes, that would work fine! Let me know how it turns out 🙂
marie claire says
hi olivia! i am thinking of baking this cake soon, i have an 8.5″ cake pan and i dont wanna make it layered so can i pour the whole batter on a single pan or will it affect the tall-ness of the cake? looking forward to your reply!
Olivia says
Hi Marie! How tall is your pan? I worry it would be too much batter. Converting pan sizes is always tricky. Here’s a site I use as a guideline: http://www.joyofbaking.com/PanSizes.html
Jennifer says
Would I be able to freeze this vanilla cake?
Olivia says
Hi Jennifer! Yes, it freezes fine.
Sim says
Hi I’m wanting to try this recipe but can I use self raising flour instead of plain flour and remove the baking powder?
Thank you
Olivia says
Hi Sim! I haven’t tried that myself so can’t guarantee the results, but in theory it should work.
CW says
I replaced with SR flour and it worked beautifully. One of the best Vanilla cakes I’ve made.
Olivia says
So glad you loved it!
Ana says
What can I use if I don’t have milk
Olivia says
Hi Ana! Do you have any milk alternatives? Almond milk? Soy milk?
Josie says
I haven’t made this cake yet but could you please tell me what size cake this makes. I am looking to make a 10 inch diameter round cake.
Olivia says
Hi Josie! The details are in the recipe. It makes a two-layer 8″ cake. Converting pan sizes is always tricky. Here’s a site I use as a guideline: http://www.joyofbaking.com/PanSizes.html
Emily says
Hi I’ve made this cake before and it tasted amazing I just wasted to know is the cake strong enough to cove it in fondant
Olivia says
Hi Emily! So glad you love it. It’s definitely great for covering with fondant!
Pauline Lourens says
My cake didn’t rise. at all. and when I push down. on it .it seems dense. is this suppose to be do?
Olivia says
Hi Pauline! Have you checked to make sure your baking powder is still fresh? If that’s fine, is it possible the cake batter was overmixed?
Agnes Nemes-Chow says
My tins are 9″ but I tried the recipe as it is hoping it won’t make a huge difference. Unfortunately, they turned out to be very flat, only about less than 1″ thick. I believe they should have been at least 1.5″ high? I usually use a very similar recipe which has half the amount of sugar and that’s for just 1 layer. I was suspicious if using double the amount of sugar would make such a big difference but wanted to give it a try. The taste it nice but I would double the amount of ingredients to make a cake. Did I get anything wrong?
Olivia says
Hi Agnes! I know 1″ doesn’t seem like a lot, but the layers will be quite a bit thinner in 9″ pans. For best results use two 8″ or three 6″ pans, or increase the recipe if you’re increasing the pan size.
Maria says
This cake recipe is so good!! I have searched high & low for a great vanilla cake recipe. I found it!! This has become my go to recipe. So far I e made it 3 times in the past 2 months! lol This recipe will not disappoint!
Olivia says
Hi Maria! I’m so happy you loved it. Thanks for the great feedback!
Kerry says
Is it granulated or caster sugar?
Olivia says
Hi Kerry! I used granulated because it’s what is most common here. Caster will work fine too though.
Jessica says
Hi there,
Can I add some sort of filling to this cake? I was thinking of adding a little lemon zest and juice to the actual cake batter and then putting some raspberry jam between the layers. Any suggestions?
Olivia says
Hi Jessica! No problem with the filling, but if you want a lemon cake I would use this recipe instead: https://livforcake.com/lemon-cake/
Jackie S. says
Hi Liv, My husband is still raving about the blackforest cake I made using your recipe 🙂 He has a birthday coming up and I was thinking of making him a berry cake. I understand from your very berry layer cake recipe that I could also use this vanilla cake recipe instead of the box cake. Since I live in Europe and we almost never use the cup measurements, I have to go with the metric system. My question is, how sensitive is this recipe? When I use the metric measurements, it’s 281.25 g flour, 170.25 g butter, etc. I can’t measure that 🙂 Do I round it up or down?
Thanks,
Jackie
Olivia says
Hi Jackie! So happy you guys loved the Black Forest Cake 😀 I would round to whatever is closest. 0.25g one way or another won’t ruin this recipe 🙂
Madeline says
Hi! I’m going to make this cake this weekend, but I need to make three 8’ layers. Should I times the recipe by 1.5 or 2? Thank you!
Olivia says
Hi Madeline! 1.5x the recipe.
Nikki says
Hi, do you have a link for the edible cake confetti you used? It looks so pretty and I would prefer to use the same one but cannot seem to find one quite like it. Attempting this for my girls 18th before she goes to uni. Fantastic step by step instructions so fingers crossed ☺️
Olivia says
Hi Nikki! It’s actually a homemade mixture of a few different kinds. Sorry I don’t have a link! 🙁 I hope you can find something similar. Please let me know how it turns out!
Nikki says
Don’t worry, I shall find something similar, I’m sure it will be just fine and yes I shall let you know how it goes. I pressed 8 instead of 9, it’s actually a 19th birthday cake, still very special ☺️
Nikki says
Turned out great thank you, not quite as pretty as yours 😂🙈 but no dome, and very very tasty. Thank you for perfect step by step fool proof instructions!
Olivia says
Yay! So happy to hear that 😀
Rocky says
Can you add rum to the cake recipe? If so, how much would you recommend? Thanks
Olivia says
Hi Rocky! For sure, it depends on how strong you like it 🙂 You could replace 1/4 cup of the milk with 1/4 cup of rum. And/or make a rum simple syrup to drizzle on the layers: https://livforcake.com/simple-syrup-recipe/
ClaraCat9 says
how tall is the cake?
Olivia says
Hi Carla! The frosted cake is about 5-6″ tall or so, before the rosettes on top.
ClaraCat9 says
Thank you!