This Classic Vanilla Cake recipe pairs fluffy vanilla cake layers with a silky vanilla buttercream. The perfect cake for birthdays, weddings, and holidays!

This classic Vanilla Cake is one of the most beloved recipes on Liv for Cake.
I always thought that there were so many of these recipes out there that I’d stick to more unique ones. But really, I think the world needs my version of this simple, classic, delicious flavor combination.
Truthfully, most of my cakes use this vanilla cake recipe, but I’ve never paired it with a vanilla buttercream.
I know it’s easy enough for some people to grab a cake recipe from one post and a frosting recipe from another, but for those of us that are a little less comfortable mixing and matching for fear of epic failures, I’m putting it together for you into one recipe!

How to Make this Homemade Vanilla Cake
This vanilla cake recipe is the one I use as the base for all of my white/yellow cake-based recipes.
I’ve changed up the liquid like in this Pink Champagne Cake, the butter in this Brown Butter Cake, and sugars in this Chocolate Chip Cookie Cake, etc. to create different flavors. Some recipes require more experimentation, like this Coconut Cake.
Cake Tip!
Modifying cake recipes requires expertise and experimentation, so don’t make changes to a recipe unless you’re confident it will work out. It’s always best to ask if you’re not sure!
I use the creaming method to make this vanilla cake which requires:
- Creaming the butter and sugar
- Incorporating the eggs one at a time
- Alternating adding the flour and liquid
I use buttermilk in this vanilla cake recipe because I love the flavor and texture it gives the cake. The buttermilk in the cake helps ensure that it’s not super sweet, and it works well with any kind of frosting.
If you don’t have buttermilk, you can easily make your own at home:
- Simply add 1 Tbsp of either fresh lemon juice or vinegar into 1 cup of milk. Stir and let sit for about 10mins. The milk will start to curdle and essentially turn into a perfect buttermilk substitute.
That being said, if you don’t have buttermilk on hand and if you prefer a sweeter cake, you can use regular milk instead. Ideally use whole milk, but I never have that on hand, so I use 1% and it works just fine.
Milk substitutes such as almond milk or coconut milk, etc. will work fine too.

Swiss Meringue Buttercream
I used a Swiss meringue buttercream here because it’s my favorite, but you can use an American buttercream instead if you prefer.
If you’re going to make Swiss meringue buttercream for the first time, have a read through my detailed tutorial so you know what to do and what not to do to make it a success. I provide a thorough step-by-step process as well as tips and troubleshooting.

I chose to decorate this classic vanilla cake with simple rosettes and sprinkles. I used a decorating comb to make the lines in the sides of the cake, and I love how it turned out!
Definitely going to be trying the other combs in the set, as it’s such an easy way to give a pretty result.
I typically shy away from decorating combs since they remind me of grocery store cakes (not that there’s anything wrong with that), but this one gives it a particularly modern, clean look.

Keys to Success with this Vanilla Cake recipe
Or any cake recipe, really. When it comes to baking, especially cakes, it’s best not to take shortcuts. You want to follow the recipe exactly as written and pay attention to any notes.
Here are the key things you should keep in mind to help bake cakes successfully:
- Ensure all ingredients are at room temperature. Or whatever temperature is specified in the recipe. This helps make sure everything gets incorporated together properly. Not doing this can result in poor emulsification and a less-than-perfect final product.
- Measure your flour properly. Spoon and level the flour into the measuring cup rather than using the measuring cup as a scoop. The latter packs in the flour and can result in dense and dry cakes.
- Don’t skimp on creaming the butter & sugars. You want to make sure they are pale and fluffy. Beat for at least 2-3 minutes.
- Fully incorporate each egg one at a time. Again, for proper emulsification and to ensure a good texture, add one egg at a time and mix well until adding the next.
- Don’t overmix once you add the flour. Mix on low and only till the flour is just incorporated. Overmixing can cause dense but also fragile and crumbly cakes.
- Grease & flour your pans & line bottoms with parchment. To help ensure cakes come out cleanly.
- Use baking times as a guideline only. Every oven is different. Some run hot, some run cold, some have hot spots. Only you know how your oven bakes and it will require some testing on your part to know what works for you.
- Cool your cakes in the pans for 10mins. Any more and the sugars will start to set and the cakes will stick to the pans, any less and the cakes will be too fragile and might break when you’re turning them out.
- Cool cakes completely before frosting. This is critical or you’ll melt your frosting and have a very hard time of putting the cake together.
Following these steps will really help ensure your cakes are successful. It will also make your life easier and less stressful, trust me!

If you’re looking for a delicious vanilla cake recipe, whether it be for a birthday, anniversary, or any celebration (even if it’s just making it through the week), you will love this cake!
Looking for more Classic Cake recipes?
- Classic Chocolate Cake
- Black Forest Cake
- Coconut Cake
- Classic Birthday Cake
- Carrot Cake
- Classic Hummingbird Cake
- Classic White Cake
Frequently Asked Questions
How can I convert this recipe?
- The recipe as-is will also work in three 6″ pans. For three 8″ pans, 1.5x the recipe. Baking time may need to be adjusted. You can use two 9″ as well but the layers will be thinner (reduce baking time accordingly).
- To make cupcakes, all you need to do is reduce the baking time — start checking at 15mins or so. The recipe will make 18-24 cupcakes depending on size.
- You can bake it in a 9×13 pan. Baking time will be slightly shorter.
- You can bake it in a Bundt pan as well but you’ll need to increase the baking time.
- For other conversions go here. Bake time may vary depending on pan size.
- Baking time will vary if you change the pan size. Every oven is different so I can’t say for certain what you’ll need to adjust it to. Be sure to check on the cakes while they are baking.
Can I make it in advance?
- The cooled cake layers can be baked ahead of time, double wrapped in plastic wrap, and frozen for up to 3 months. Take out 2-3 hours before assembly.
- The frosting can be placed in an airtight container and refrigerated for 1 week or frozen for 3 months. Bring to room temp and rewhip before using.
- The finished cake (whole or sliced, stored airtight) can be frozen for up to 3 months.
Can I get the measurements by weight/grams?
- There is a Metric option in the recipe card. If you click it it will convert everything to grams.
- This conversion is done automatically and I cannot guarantee the accuracy but many readers have had success using the metric option on my recipes.
What if I don’t have buttermilk?
- For best results, use actual buttermilk, but if you don’t have any you can make your own at home by combining 1 cup of milk (whole milk ideally, but I often just use 1%) with 1 Tbsp of lemon juice or vinegar and letting it sit for 10mins.
Tips for this Vanilla Cake recipe:
- If you don’t have buttermilk on hand you can make your own (see post for details) or you can use regular milk or milk substitutes instead.
- If you’d prefer to use an American buttercream, you can use one full recipe of Simple Vanilla Buttercream instead.
- Or if you’re looking for a chocolate buttercream version, check out my Classic Birthday Cake.
- If you want a white cake instead of a yellow cake, use this recipe here.
- I used a decorating comb for the texture on the sides of the cake. I used the left side of the one on the left pictured here.
- I prepare my cake pans using Homemade Cake Release and line with parchment paper.
- Be sure to check my Swiss Meringue Buttercream post for tips and troubleshooting.
- Learn how to keep your cakes moist using Simple Syrup.
- To help ensure your cake layers bake up nice and flat, check out my How to Bake Flat Cakes post!

The BEST Vanilla Cake Recipe
Ingredients
Vanilla Cake:
- 2 1/4 cups all-purpose flour
- 2 1/4 tsp baking powder
- 3/4 tsp salt
- 3/4 cup unsalted butter room temperature
- 1 1/2 cup granulated sugar
- 3 large eggs room temperature
- 1 1/2 tsp vanilla extract
- 1 cup buttermilk or whole milk, room temperature
Vanilla Buttercream:
- 6 large egg whites
- 1 1/2 cups granulated sugar
- 2 cups unsalted butter room temperature
- 2 tsp vanilla extract
Assembly:
- confetti sprinkles
- nonpareils
Instructions
Vanilla Cake:
- Preheat oven to 350F. Grease and flour two 8″ cake rounds and line with parchment.
- In a medium bowl, whisk flour, baking powder, and salt until well combined. Set aside.
- Using a stand mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter and sugar on med-high until pale and fluffy (about 3mins). Reduce speed and add eggs one at a time fully incorporating after each addition. Add vanilla.
- Alternate adding flour mixture and buttermilk, beginning and ending with flour (3 additions of flour and 2 of milk). Fully incorporating after each addition.
- Bake for 30-35mins or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out mostly clean.
- Place cakes on wire rack to cool for 10mins then turn out onto wire rack.
Vanilla Buttercream:
- Place egg whites and sugar into the bowl of a stand mixer, whisk until combined.*
- Place bowl over a pot with 1-2″ of simmering water and whisk constantly until the mixture is hot and no longer grainy to the touch or reads 160F on a candy thermometer (approx. 3mins)
- Place bowl on your stand mixer and whisk on med-high until the meringue is stiff and cooled (the bowl is no longer warm to the touch (approx. 5-10mins)).
- Switch to paddle attachment. Slowly add cubed butter and mix until smooth.**
- Add vanilla and whip until smooth.
Assembly:
- Place one layer of cake on a cake stand or serving plate. Top with approximately 1 cup of buttercream. Repeat with remaining layer and crumb coat the cake. Chill for 20mins.
- Frost the top and sides of the cake and smooth with a bench scraper.
- If desired, use a decorating comb to give texture to the sides.***
- Mix confetti and nonpareils in a small bowl. Press sprinkles gently along the bottom of the cake and sprinkle along the top. For the speckled sides, I grabbed a pinch of sprinkles and tossed them randomly at the sides.
- Pipe rosettes using a 1M tip with remainder of frosting.
Notes
This recipe was originally published on June 12th, 2017 and was updated with new content on January 30th, 2023.




Ally says
I accidentally bought salted butter! Will that be okay?
Olivia says
Hi Ally! In the cake or frosting? Some people make the buttercream with salted butter. It can help cut the sweetness. I don’t particularly like it this way, but it’s really a personal preference!
Karizza Nordmaiane Ebol says
Hi! Would really love to try this recipe however, I only have hand mixer at home. Can I use it or how do I deal with it? Or can I use a whisk instead, I’ll just mis it manually.
Olivia says
Hi Karizza! A hand mixer will work fine for the cake but will be a challenge for the buttercream. You can read more about that here: https://livforcake.com/swiss-meringue-buttercream-recipe/
Anna says
Hi Liv,
looking forward to trying this recipe. But I only have 7″ tins. Would this recipe work?
Thank you
Olivia says
Hi Anna! It would work, but you may have too much batter. Only fill the pans 2/3 full and use cupcakes with any excess.
moz says
hi i only have one 9 inch spring form pan
what would you do?
thanks
Olivia says
Hi Moz! Converting pan sizes is always tricky. Here’s a site I use as a guideline: http://www.joyofbaking.com/PanSizes.html
Ivana says
Before saying anything…..I’m 12….🙂……the other day, my mom told me she wanted me to make her a vanilla cake with a pineapple filling since I’m starting to bake and baking is something I rlly enjoy…..I went through so many recipes since I couldn’t use too many ingredients….I came through this recipe but was a little skeptical since it looked like too little ingredients to be true…..I decided to try it anyways……my dad couldn’t find an eight inch pan so he bought a nine inch one…..after making the batter I divided the batter in three and made three layers …….they were a little more thick than I thought so I was happy…I made a pineapple jam and an American vanilla buttercreanm frosting….this was my first time assembling a cake so I was very nervous….but at the end….it looked WAYYYYY better than I imagined…..it was delicious too!!!! So if u r looking for a nice and easy vanilla cake recipe…..this is for u!! Thank u so much Liv!!!
Olivia says
Hi Ivana! This comment totally made my day! I’m so thrilled that you tried my recipe for your first go at assembling a cake. I’m happy it worked out for you and that you loved it 🙂 I hope you try more of my recipes! xo
Sarah Hodgson says
Hi Liv,
I have 20-24 coming to my son’s 1st birthday. Should a make 3x 8in cakes? If so do I do recipe X 1.5? And will cooking time alter ?
Thank you 😃
Olivia says
Hi Sarah! Yes, you would 1.5x the recipe for three 8″ cakes. It depends on how generous of portions you would like. For 24 people I’d maybe make two cakes, but I like large pieces of cake! hah.
Liz Melvin says
How many cup cakes would this recipe make?
Olivia says
Hi Liz! I’m sorry but I’ve never measured it. What size of cake are you trying to make?
Sheila Emerson says
Buttercream frosting tasted like straight butter. Disgusting, buttercream needs less butter! Otherwise, great cake!!
Olivia says
Hi Sheila! Sorry to hear you had trouble with the buttercream. It should not taste like eating a stick of butter! That could either be due to the meringue not being stiff enough or not whipping enough at the end. Here is a post with some detailed tips and troubleshooting: https://livforcake.com/swiss-meringue-buttercream-recipe/
Luna says
Umm that was a bit harsh. But Swiss meringue buttercream is actually supposed to be way less sweet than American buttercream so yea.
Olivia says
Thanks Luna! I agree it’s very different from an ABC.
Steve says
This is my first made from scratch cake. The cake turned out great, but I felt the buttercream frosting was not sweet enough. While doing the dishes I noticed others did not enjoy the frosting as well.
Two possible issues: first, we didn’t have unsalted butter so I used salted. That may have been the issue. Secondly, we have been living in the U.S. for the last 15 years or so, and things that tasted really sweet after moving from the UK now taste normal; so, maybe our taste buds have “acclimatized” to all the sugar that seems to go into everything here.
Olivia says
Hi Steve! Using salted butter would definitely affect the flavour a lot. Some people don’t mind it, but I am not a fan. It will cut the sweetness and give it a salty taste. I would try it again with unsalted butter and see how you like it 🙂
Sarah Hodgson says
Hi!
How high should this cake be in the end? Trying to determine if I need to double the mixture for my son’s 1st birthday.
Also does American butter cream turn out yellow and should I out the blue in it to neutralise the yellow?
Olivia says
Hi Sarah! Each cake layer should be about 2″ tall. All buttercream turns out a bit yellow depending on a few factors. Have a read through this post to learn how to make it white. https://livforcake.com/how-to-make-buttercream-white/
Ana says
Hi!
I want to give this cake a try for my son’s second birthday, but I am planning to ice the cake with fondant. Do you think this cake is sturdy enough to be a lady bug fondant covered cake?
I’d really appreciate an answer ASAP, because I am planning to start on the cake tonight!
Olivia says
Hi Ana! This cake is definitely sturdy enough for that! Let me know how it turns out 🙂
Sinead says
Hi,
Will this recipe work using three 6” pans instead?
Olivia says
Hi Sinead! Yes, use the recipe as is for three 6″ pans. Baking time may differ slightly.
Colleen Digiamberardino says
Delicious cake and firm texture
Olivia says
Thanks Colleen! Glad you loved it 🙂
Angela says
I made these into cupcakes and they came out amazing! This is the best vanilla cake I’ve ever had. I used vanilla bean paste instead of extract because I love seeing the specs. Will definitely be making this again!
Olivia says
Hi Angela! Thanks so much, I’m so happy you love it!
SOPHIA CYRIAC says
is the batter supposed to be thick?
Olivia says
Hi Sophia! The batter is on the thicker side but should be easily spreadable.
Emma says
How much buttercream would the recipe produce if I cut the ingredients? I only need enough to frost one layer in a nine inch cake pan
Olivia says
Hi Emma! You can cut the buttercream recipe in half.
Averie says
This cake turned out to be very good! I didn’t have any problems except the height of my cake. My baking powder is not old and my cake didn’t rise very high. I was wondering for future reference if there was any way I could fix this.
Olivia says
Hi Averie! The cake doesn’t rise a ton, but should be almost 2″ tall in 8″ round cake pans. If your cakes are shorter than that it could be due to either overmixing the cake batter once the flour is added, or not using room temperature ingredients. Could any of these have been a factor?
Fran says
Hi don’t know what I did wrong if any. I had only one 9” pan so baked one after the other. They looked tender when baked but refrigerated it overnight and will frost this evening. . The cakes feel rather dense. Should it be dense? Doesn’t look like your picture. Any thoughts?
Olivia says
Hi Fran! For best results you should bake the cakes at the same time since the raising agents are activated right away. Letting them sit could lessen their effectiveness and the cake might not rise as much. Did you reduce the baking time since the pans were larger? The cake will be more dense when it’s cold. Once they come to room temperature they should soften again. This is not a light and fluffy cake recipe though, I prefer my cakes on the denser side.
Taru Chaturvedi says
How much this cake would weigh? 1kg or half kg
Olivia says
Hi Taru! I’m sorry, I’ve never weighed it so I’m not sure!
Sophie says
Can I use 1/2 cup of butter and 1/4 cup of vegetable oil instead?? If yes, when should I mix the oil in??? pls reply soon, I’m making this today!!
Olivia says
Hi Sophie! I answered a similar question below in the comments. You can do this and mix it with the butter and sugar.
Sophie says
How much should I adjust this recipe if I want to make a 9×13 inch sheet cake?
Olivia says
Hi Sophie! Use the recipe as is. You may need to adjust the baking time.