This Classic Vanilla Cake recipe pairs fluffy vanilla cake layers with a silky vanilla buttercream. The perfect cake for birthdays, weddings, and holidays!

This classic Vanilla Cake is one of the most beloved recipes on Liv for Cake.
I always thought that there were so many of these recipes out there that I’d stick to more unique ones. But really, I think the world needs my version of this simple, classic, delicious flavor combination.
Truthfully, most of my cakes use this vanilla cake recipe, but I’ve never paired it with a vanilla buttercream.
I know it’s easy enough for some people to grab a cake recipe from one post and a frosting recipe from another, but for those of us that are a little less comfortable mixing and matching for fear of epic failures, I’m putting it together for you into one recipe!

How to Make this Homemade Vanilla Cake
This vanilla cake recipe is the one I use as the base for all of my white/yellow cake-based recipes.
I’ve changed up the liquid like in this Pink Champagne Cake, the butter in this Brown Butter Cake, and sugars in this Chocolate Chip Cookie Cake, etc. to create different flavors. Some recipes require more experimentation, like this Coconut Cake.
Cake Tip!
Modifying cake recipes requires expertise and experimentation, so don’t make changes to a recipe unless you’re confident it will work out. It’s always best to ask if you’re not sure!
I use the creaming method to make this vanilla cake which requires:
- Creaming the butter and sugar
- Incorporating the eggs one at a time
- Alternating adding the flour and liquid
I use buttermilk in this vanilla cake recipe because I love the flavor and texture it gives the cake. The buttermilk in the cake helps ensure that it’s not super sweet, and it works well with any kind of frosting.
If you don’t have buttermilk, you can easily make your own at home:
- Simply add 1 Tbsp of either fresh lemon juice or vinegar into 1 cup of milk. Stir and let sit for about 10mins. The milk will start to curdle and essentially turn into a perfect buttermilk substitute.
That being said, if you don’t have buttermilk on hand and if you prefer a sweeter cake, you can use regular milk instead. Ideally use whole milk, but I never have that on hand, so I use 1% and it works just fine.
Milk substitutes such as almond milk or coconut milk, etc. will work fine too.

Swiss Meringue Buttercream
I used a Swiss meringue buttercream here because it’s my favorite, but you can use an American buttercream instead if you prefer.
If you’re going to make Swiss meringue buttercream for the first time, have a read through my detailed tutorial so you know what to do and what not to do to make it a success. I provide a thorough step-by-step process as well as tips and troubleshooting.

I chose to decorate this classic vanilla cake with simple rosettes and sprinkles. I used a decorating comb to make the lines in the sides of the cake, and I love how it turned out!
Definitely going to be trying the other combs in the set, as it’s such an easy way to give a pretty result.
I typically shy away from decorating combs since they remind me of grocery store cakes (not that there’s anything wrong with that), but this one gives it a particularly modern, clean look.

Keys to Success with this Vanilla Cake recipe
Or any cake recipe, really. When it comes to baking, especially cakes, it’s best not to take shortcuts. You want to follow the recipe exactly as written and pay attention to any notes.
Here are the key things you should keep in mind to help bake cakes successfully:
- Ensure all ingredients are at room temperature. Or whatever temperature is specified in the recipe. This helps make sure everything gets incorporated together properly. Not doing this can result in poor emulsification and a less-than-perfect final product.
- Measure your flour properly. Spoon and level the flour into the measuring cup rather than using the measuring cup as a scoop. The latter packs in the flour and can result in dense and dry cakes.
- Don’t skimp on creaming the butter & sugars. You want to make sure they are pale and fluffy. Beat for at least 2-3 minutes.
- Fully incorporate each egg one at a time. Again, for proper emulsification and to ensure a good texture, add one egg at a time and mix well until adding the next.
- Don’t overmix once you add the flour. Mix on low and only till the flour is just incorporated. Overmixing can cause dense but also fragile and crumbly cakes.
- Grease & flour your pans & line bottoms with parchment. To help ensure cakes come out cleanly.
- Use baking times as a guideline only. Every oven is different. Some run hot, some run cold, some have hot spots. Only you know how your oven bakes and it will require some testing on your part to know what works for you.
- Cool your cakes in the pans for 10mins. Any more and the sugars will start to set and the cakes will stick to the pans, any less and the cakes will be too fragile and might break when you’re turning them out.
- Cool cakes completely before frosting. This is critical or you’ll melt your frosting and have a very hard time of putting the cake together.
Following these steps will really help ensure your cakes are successful. It will also make your life easier and less stressful, trust me!

If you’re looking for a delicious vanilla cake recipe, whether it be for a birthday, anniversary, or any celebration (even if it’s just making it through the week), you will love this cake!
Looking for more Classic Cake recipes?
- Classic Chocolate Cake
- Black Forest Cake
- Coconut Cake
- Classic Birthday Cake
- Carrot Cake
- Classic Hummingbird Cake
- Classic White Cake
Frequently Asked Questions
How can I convert this recipe?
- The recipe as-is will also work in three 6″ pans. For three 8″ pans, 1.5x the recipe. Baking time may need to be adjusted. You can use two 9″ as well but the layers will be thinner (reduce baking time accordingly).
- To make cupcakes, all you need to do is reduce the baking time — start checking at 15mins or so. The recipe will make 18-24 cupcakes depending on size.
- You can bake it in a 9×13 pan. Baking time will be slightly shorter.
- You can bake it in a Bundt pan as well but you’ll need to increase the baking time.
- For other conversions go here. Bake time may vary depending on pan size.
- Baking time will vary if you change the pan size. Every oven is different so I can’t say for certain what you’ll need to adjust it to. Be sure to check on the cakes while they are baking.
Can I make it in advance?
- The cooled cake layers can be baked ahead of time, double wrapped in plastic wrap, and frozen for up to 3 months. Take out 2-3 hours before assembly.
- The frosting can be placed in an airtight container and refrigerated for 1 week or frozen for 3 months. Bring to room temp and rewhip before using.
- The finished cake (whole or sliced, stored airtight) can be frozen for up to 3 months.
Can I get the measurements by weight/grams?
- There is a Metric option in the recipe card. If you click it it will convert everything to grams.
- This conversion is done automatically and I cannot guarantee the accuracy but many readers have had success using the metric option on my recipes.
What if I don’t have buttermilk?
- For best results, use actual buttermilk, but if you don’t have any you can make your own at home by combining 1 cup of milk (whole milk ideally, but I often just use 1%) with 1 Tbsp of lemon juice or vinegar and letting it sit for 10mins.
Tips for this Vanilla Cake recipe:
- If you don’t have buttermilk on hand you can make your own (see post for details) or you can use regular milk or milk substitutes instead.
- If you’d prefer to use an American buttercream, you can use one full recipe of Simple Vanilla Buttercream instead.
- Or if you’re looking for a chocolate buttercream version, check out my Classic Birthday Cake.
- If you want a white cake instead of a yellow cake, use this recipe here.
- I used a decorating comb for the texture on the sides of the cake. I used the left side of the one on the left pictured here.
- I prepare my cake pans using Homemade Cake Release and line with parchment paper.
- Be sure to check my Swiss Meringue Buttercream post for tips and troubleshooting.
- Learn how to keep your cakes moist using Simple Syrup.
- To help ensure your cake layers bake up nice and flat, check out my How to Bake Flat Cakes post!

The BEST Vanilla Cake Recipe
Ingredients
Vanilla Cake:
- 2 1/4 cups all-purpose flour
- 2 1/4 tsp baking powder
- 3/4 tsp salt
- 3/4 cup unsalted butter room temperature
- 1 1/2 cup granulated sugar
- 3 large eggs room temperature
- 1 1/2 tsp vanilla extract
- 1 cup buttermilk or whole milk, room temperature
Vanilla Buttercream:
- 6 large egg whites
- 1 1/2 cups granulated sugar
- 2 cups unsalted butter room temperature
- 2 tsp vanilla extract
Assembly:
- confetti sprinkles
- nonpareils
Instructions
Vanilla Cake:
- Preheat oven to 350F. Grease and flour two 8″ cake rounds and line with parchment.
- In a medium bowl, whisk flour, baking powder, and salt until well combined. Set aside.
- Using a stand mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter and sugar on med-high until pale and fluffy (about 3mins). Reduce speed and add eggs one at a time fully incorporating after each addition. Add vanilla.
- Alternate adding flour mixture and buttermilk, beginning and ending with flour (3 additions of flour and 2 of milk). Fully incorporating after each addition.
- Bake for 30-35mins or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out mostly clean.
- Place cakes on wire rack to cool for 10mins then turn out onto wire rack.
Vanilla Buttercream:
- Place egg whites and sugar into the bowl of a stand mixer, whisk until combined.*
- Place bowl over a pot with 1-2″ of simmering water and whisk constantly until the mixture is hot and no longer grainy to the touch or reads 160F on a candy thermometer (approx. 3mins)
- Place bowl on your stand mixer and whisk on med-high until the meringue is stiff and cooled (the bowl is no longer warm to the touch (approx. 5-10mins)).
- Switch to paddle attachment. Slowly add cubed butter and mix until smooth.**
- Add vanilla and whip until smooth.
Assembly:
- Place one layer of cake on a cake stand or serving plate. Top with approximately 1 cup of buttercream. Repeat with remaining layer and crumb coat the cake. Chill for 20mins.
- Frost the top and sides of the cake and smooth with a bench scraper.
- If desired, use a decorating comb to give texture to the sides.***
- Mix confetti and nonpareils in a small bowl. Press sprinkles gently along the bottom of the cake and sprinkle along the top. For the speckled sides, I grabbed a pinch of sprinkles and tossed them randomly at the sides.
- Pipe rosettes using a 1M tip with remainder of frosting.
Notes
This recipe was originally published on June 12th, 2017 and was updated with new content on January 30th, 2023.




Mary says
Hi I have been trying to teach my self cake decorating and difderent cakes I have loved all the ones I made of yours I tried the vanilla cake and mine came out very dense I didn’t have 8 inch pans I used 9 inch could that be the reason they came out dense
Olivia says
Hi Mary! Using 9″ pans would make the layers quite a bit thinner than mine. I would try it with 8″ (or 1.5x the recipe) and be sure to use room temp ingredients and not overmix the batter.
Brooke says
How would the baking time be different if I used a 9 inch pan instead? Thanks
Olivia says
Hi Brooke! Yes, it would be shorter and your layers would be thinner.
Sarah says
I just made this cake but it came out thiner than I expected (each maybe 1inch in height) and it seems quite dense/heavy. I haven’t tried it yet but I am worried I did something wrong?
Olivia says
Hi Sarah! Did you bake them in 8″ pans? If so, the layers should be about 2″ tall. Thin layers can sometimes happen for a few reasons:
– expired baking powder
– overmixed batter
– ingredients not at room temperature
At least, from my experience, these are the things I’ve noticed. I hope it still tasted ok!
Sadia says
Can I use this cake under fondant?
Olivia says
Hi Sadia! Yes, that should work fine.
Alana says
This cake looks delicious, but I was wondering if you think it would serve 15 people instead of the suggested serving or 12.
Olivia says
Hi Alana! I think it could, but the slices would be thinner for everyone.
Autumn says
Does anything specific need to be done when adding food coloring?
Olivia says
Hi Autumn! When adding coloring to the cake batter, do so as the last step, but be careful not to overmix. For the frosting, add it at the end too, but there’s no risk in overmixing there. I would use color gels vs liquid food coloring as the latter will affect the consistency of both the cake and the frosting. I hope that helps!
Tanya says
Is the amount of flour indicated in the recipe is really enough to make 2 cakes that are as thick as on the picture? My cakes always come out flat.
Olivia says
Hi Tanya! Yes, the recipe listed is the one I used for this cake in these pictures. If your layers are baking flat, it’s possible that your baking powder is expired or you’re overmixing the batter a bit. Let me know if you try this one!
Oriana Suarez says
I had the same question!
Also, how can I turn this recipe into a 3 tier 8 inch cake?!
Olivia says
Hi Oriana! You mean a 3 layer 8″ cake? I would 1.5x the recipe. You can use the slider in the Servings in the recipe to adjust for the amount you need.
Maria says
how much icing is yielded?
Olivia says
Hi Maria! I’m not sure for volume, but it’s enough to cover a two-layer 8″ cake.
Erin says
I LOVE this cake!! Is there a way to convert it to chocolate?
Olivia says
Hi Erin! So happy to hear that you like this one!! You could probably convert it to chocolate by swapping out some flour for cocoa powder, but that wouldn’t yield a super rich chocolate cake. If you want an amazing chocolate cake, I would recommend giving this one a try:
https://livforcake.com/mocha-chocolate-cake/
You can make it in two 8″ round pans instead of three 6″. And if you don’t want any coffee flavour — swap the hot coffee for hot water in the cake batter and leave out the espresso powder from the frosting. Let me know if you try it!
Keira says
Sorry if this is a stupid question, in the recipe it says to use granulated sugar but when I click on the link it pops up with icing sugar. It also says to use granulated sugar in the frosting, I’m so used to using icing sugar for frosting so I just wanted to double check which sugar to use! Can’t wait to make this cake!
Olivia says
Hi Keira! Not stupid at all, I’m not sure why it was linking to icing sugar, it shouldn’t have been. I’ll update that. It should be granulated sugar in the cake and the frosting. It’s a meringue based frosting and the granulated sugar gets dissolved into the egg whites while you’re warming them up. Let me know how you like it!
Keira says
Thankyou for getting back to me so quickly 🙂 my cake didn’t turn out so well.. I put it in three 6 inch tins, it was in the oven for about 35 mins, I tested it and it was done but when I cut it there were parts that were not cooked 🙁 ! Not sure where I went wrong! Going to try again, wish me luck ha!
Olivia says
Hi Keira, sorry to hear that!! Weird that it seemed done when you tested it but then parts were uncooked… did you test in the center of the cakes?? Good luck on round two! Maybe just leave them in the oven a little bit longer 🙂
Little Miss Baker says
Hey Liv!
I was wondering how much of the cake batter(1/2 a recipe,etc.) I should make with two 6″ pans.
Thanks!
Olivia says
Hi there! I would use 2/3rd of the recipe for two 6″ cake pans. You can adjust the servings slider until it reads 8 and that will give you the correct amounts to use 🙂 Let me know how it turns out!
Sammy says
Hi liv!!
How many cupcakes would you say this yields?
Thanks in advance!!
Olivia says
Hi Sammy! A rough guess would be 18 or so? Let me know how it turns out if you try it 🙂
Brooke says
Hi Oliva!
I just made the buttercream and it is pretty thin 🙁
any way to thicken it up?
Olivia says
Hi Brooke! Was the meringue stiff before you added the butter? If not, grease or stray egg yolk could be the culprit. If it was stiff, then it sounds like either the butter was too soft or the meringue was still warm when you added it. If that’s the case, it’s totally saveable! Just stick the whole bowl into the fridge for 20mins and re-whip. Keep doing that until it comes together properly. I hope that helps!
Miranda says
I have been searching for years for a go-to cake recipe, and haven’t been able to find the perfect one. Until this recipe! I think this was the best cake I ever made. I made it for my daughter’s first birthday party and it was a HIT. Thanks so much for sharing!
Olivia says
Thanks so much Miranda! I’m so happy that you liked it!!
Ashleigh says
So I made the cake last night for husband birthday and I did exactly like the recipe called but it came out tasting like a scone and not a vanilla cake and no I didn’t put to much buttermilk but I have never heard of a vanilla cake having buttermilk in it
Olivia says
Hi Ashleigh! Sorry this didn’t work out for you. Vanilla buttermilk cakes are pretty common, but you could use regular milk instead if you prefer and it would be just fine. Did you use the ingredients exactly as listed or make any adjustments?
Afaq says
This cake is amazing. I did it for my daughter’s birthday. The texture and taste were great. Thank you very much for the recipe
Olivia says
Hi Afaq! Thanks for the feedback, I’m happy to hear you liked it!
Caitlin says
Hi Olivia! Just wondering how you would adjust the baking time/temp for a 9×13″ pan, and if glass or metal would be better. Will that work okay? Thank you!
Olivia says
Hi Caitlin! I haven’t baked in glass pans myself, so would recommend metal. Baking temp should stay the same and baking time would likely be similar, but start checking it at 25mins to see how it’s doing.
Rachel says
Any tips for making this cake with 6×3″ pans? Will I need to dump some batter?
Olivia says
Hi Rachel! You can use the recipe as is in three 6″ pans. Since your pans are taller than mine (mine are 2″ tall), it might work in two as well. Just be sure to not fill the pans more than 2/3rds full.
Margaret says
Hi, so I just made the cake, it raised perfectly and… collapsed after a few minutes. Any advice for me? Also I am not sure how to proceed when the baking time is over – do I take the cake out of an oven or leave it inside? Doors open? Please, advice. I have to bake in a few hours again as this is a gift for my friend’s birthday. Thank you!
Olivia says
Hi Margaret! I’m so sorry to hear that you had trouble with this one 🙁 Did it collapse in the oven while it was baking or after you took it out? It sounds like maybe the cake wasn’t fully baked when you took it out. That can cause it to sink in the middle. Every oven is different, so perhaps it needs a bit longer of a baking time.
Jodi Ellerie says
Hi! Would I be able to bake this in a 9×13? It is for my son’s birthday and I need a rectangular cake for the design.
Olivia says
Hi Jodie! This should work find in a 9×13, but I think it will be a bit thinner than the layers I have here. I use this site for reference when adjusting pan sizes: http://www.joyofbaking.com/PanSizes.html Let me know how it turns out!